首页|宁德市大黄鱼收购前质量安全预检制度运行情况与成效分析

宁德市大黄鱼收购前质量安全预检制度运行情况与成效分析

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为进一步保障大黄鱼(Larimichthys crocea)质量安全,宁德市海洋与渔业局联合宁德市渔业协会,根据全市大黄鱼养殖生产实际情况,对大黄鱼收购企业准备收购的大黄鱼进行质量安全预检,并督促指导大黄鱼收购企业收购预检合格产品,建立大黄鱼收购前质量安全预检制度.预检方法以胶体金免疫层析快速检测技术为主,2020~2022 年共检测样品 17761 个,其中呋喃唑酮代谢物(AOZ)不合格样品 2 个,氧氟沙星不合格样品 40 个,喹诺酮类(恩诺沙星与环丙沙星)不合格样品 882 个,四环素不合格样品 27 个,磺胺类不合格样品 17 个,但预检不合格样品占比逐年下降.大黄鱼收购前预检制度直接确保了上市大黄鱼的质量安全,并对不合格样品跟进处置,同时也通过市场行为提高了当地养殖户规范用药和遵守休药期的意识,切实提升了宁德市大黄鱼质量安全整体水平.
Operation and effect application effectiveness analysis of the quality and safety pre-inspection system before Larimichthys crocea acquisition in Ningde City,Fujian Province
In order to further ensure the quality and safety of Larimichthys crocea,Ningde Marine and Fisheries Bu-reau,together with Ningde Fishery Association,conducted quality and safety pre-inspection of the L.crocea pre-pared by the L.crocea purchasing enterprises according to the actual situation of the L.crocea farming production in the city,and urged and guided the L.crocea purchasing enterprises to purchase pre-inspected qualified products.Establish a quality and safety pre-inspection system for L.crocea before purchase.The pre-detection method is mainly based on the colloid gold immunochromatography rapid detection technology.A total of 17,761 samples were detected from 2020 to 2022,including 2 unqualified samples of furazolidone metabolites(AOZ),40 unquali-fied samples of ofloxacin,882 unqualified samples of quinolones(enrofloxacin and ciprofloxacin),and 27 unquali-fied samples of tetracycline.There were 17 unqualified samples of sulfonamides,but the proportion of unqualified samples decreased year by year.The pre-inspection system directly ensures the quality and safety of listed large yellow croaker,and follows up the disposal of unqualified samples,and also improves the awareness of local farmers to standardize drug use and comply with the drug break period through market behavior,and effectively improves the overall level of quality and safety of large yellow croaker in Ningde City.

Ningde CityLarimichthys croceaquality safetypre-precheck

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宁德市水产技术推广站,福建宁德 352100

宁德市 大黄鱼(Larimichthys crocea) 质量安全 预检

福建省 2022年海洋服务与渔业高质量发展专项资金

闽财农指[2022]30号

2024

黑龙江水产
黑龙江省渔业经济研究所 黑龙江省渔业协会

黑龙江水产

影响因子:0.13
ISSN:1674-2419
年,卷(期):2024.43(5)