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基于高频注入法的SPMSM运行研究

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建立高频信号激励下表贴式永磁同步电机(Surface-mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor,SPMSM)的数学模型,基于脉振高频注入法构建SPMSM矢量控制系统,采用龙贝格观测器进行转速与位置估计,提高位置估计精度,实现电机无位置传感器低速运行;采用锁相环并通过二次谐波检测实现转子磁极的初始位置估计,保证电机快速起动.在MatLab/Simulink平台上,对所提出的方法进行仿真.结果表明,该方法提高了电机低速运行时的控制精度.
Research on operation of SPMSM based on high frequency injection
The mathematical model of surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor(SPMSM)under high frequency excitation is formulated.The vector control system of SPMSM is constructed based on pulsating high frequency injection method,which employs a Luenberger observer for speed and position estimation to improve the position estimation accuracy and achieve the low-speed operation of the motor without position sensor.The initial position estimation of rotor pole is realized by phase-locked loop and second harmonic detection to ensure the fast starting of motor.The proposed method is simulated on MatLab/Simulink platform.The results show that the method improves the control accuracy of the motor during low-speed operation.

surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motorwithout position sensorpulsating high frequency injectionLuenberger observerphase-locked loop

闫翔宇、毕永利

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黑龙江大学 机电工程学院,哈尔滨 150080

表贴式永磁同步电机 无位置传感器 脉振高频注入法 龙贝格观测器 锁相环

国家自然科学基金

61573131

2024

黑龙江大学工程学报
黑龙江大学

黑龙江大学工程学报

影响因子:0.358
ISSN:2095-008X
年,卷(期):2024.15(2)
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