首页|2019-2021年厦门市同安区免费宫颈癌筛查及随访情况分析

2019-2021年厦门市同安区免费宫颈癌筛查及随访情况分析

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目的:分析厦门市同安区免费宫颈癌筛查的实施效果,为将来的宫颈癌筛查策略提供参考.方法:收集2019-2021年厦门市同安区免费宫颈癌筛查数据,分析各年龄段初筛异常检出率、宫颈癌及癌前病变检出率,分析初筛异常对象的转诊情况和治疗情况.结果:2019-2021年,全区共计25302名20-64岁女性参加免费宫颈癌筛查,筛查发现宫颈癌前病变49人,检出率193.66/10万,宫颈癌3人,检出率11.86/10万,宫颈癌早诊率94.23%.35-64岁年龄组女性的宫颈癌和癌前病变发生率均高于20-34岁年龄组(P<0.05),但两组间的初筛异常检出率无明显差异(P>0.05).2021年的初筛异常转诊率高于2019年和2020年(P<0.01).结论:厦门市同安区免费宫颈癌项目开展获得一定成效,能够在癌前病变阶段及时筛查发现异常人群,本地区将来的免费宫颈癌筛查工作以35-64岁人群为主要筛查对象,可以实现更大获益.
Objective:To analyze the effectiveness of free cervical cancer screening in Tong'an District of Xiamen City.Methods:The data of free cervical cancer screening in Tong'an District of Xiamen City from 2019 to 2021 were collected.The abnormal rate of all ages in primary screening,the detection rate of cervical cancer and precancerous lesions,and the referral and treatment rate were analyzed.Results:From 2019 to 2021,a total of 25302 women aged 20-64 in the whole district participated in free cervical cancer screening.The screening found 49 cervical precancerous lesions,with a detection rate of 193.66/100,000,and 3 cervical cancer,with a detection rate of 11.86/100,000.The early diagnosis rate of cervical cancer was 94.23%.The incidence of cervical cancer and precancerous lesions in the 35-64 age group was higher than that in the 20-34 age group(P<0.05).The referral rate of women with abnormal screening results in 2021 was higher than that in 2019 and 2020(P<0.01).Conclusion:The free cervical cancer project in Tong'an District of Xiamen has achieved certain results.It can timely find abnormal people in the stage of precancerous lesions.The future free cervical cancer screening work in this area will take people aged 35-64 as the main screening object,which can achieve greater benefits.

Uterine Cervical NeoplasmsMass ScreeningAge Distribution

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厦门市同安区妇幼保健院·福建厦门 361100

宫颈肿瘤 普查 年龄分布

2023

黑龙江中医药
黑龙江省中医研究院

黑龙江中医药

影响因子:0.425
ISSN:1000-9906
年,卷(期):2023.52(3)
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