首页|恐惧症患者认知行为护理联合心理护理的临床效果分析

恐惧症患者认知行为护理联合心理护理的临床效果分析

扫码查看
目的:分析恐惧症患者采用认知行为护理与心理护理的效果.方法:将74例自2022年4月-2023年3月进行治疗的恐惧症患者以随机数表法分成对照组(n=37)和观察组(n=37),均给予患者对症治疗,对照组以常规护理作为干预模式,观察组所采用的干预模式为认知行为护理联合心理护理,比较两组患者情绪、生活质量改善情况以及治疗依从性、患者对护理服务的满意度.结果:两组患者焦虑及抑郁评分护理前对比差异不明显(P>0.05),护理后观察组心理状态评分更低(P<0.05).护理前生活质量综合评定问卷(GQOL-74)评分组间比较差异不显著(P>0.05),护理后观察组GQOL-74各维度评分均更高(P<0.05).观察组患者治疗总依从性高于对照组(P<0.05).两组比较,观察组护理满意度显著更高(P<0.05).结论:恐惧症患者采用认知行为护理与心理护理能够有效改善心理状态,提升其生活质量,还能够提高其治疗依从性和满意度.
Objective:To analyze the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral and psychological care for patients with phobia.Method:74 patients with phobia who underwent treatment from April 2022 to March 2023 were randomly divided into two groups using a random number table method,which is a control group and an observation group,each has 37 patients,.Both groups were given symptomatic treatment.The control group used routine nursing as the intervention mode,while the observation group used cognitive behavioral nursing combined with psychological nursing as the intervention mode.The emotional and quality of life improvement,treatment compliance,and patient satisfaction with nursing services were compared between the two groups of patients.Result:There was no significant difference in the Self Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self Rating Depression Scale(SDS)scores between the two groups of patients before nursing(P>0.05).However,after nursing,the observation group had a lower psychological state score(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the scores of the pre nursing quality of life comprehensive assessment questionnaire(GQOL-74)between groups(P>0.05),while the post nursing observation group had higher scores in all dimensions of GQOL-74(P<0.05).The total compliance of patients in the observation group was much higher(P<0.05).Compared with the two groups,the observation group showed significantly higher nursing satisfaction(P<0.05).Conclusion:Cognitive behavioral and psychological care for patients with phobia can effectively improve their psychological state,enhance their quality of life,and help improve their treatment compliance and nursing satisfaction,with high clinical application value.

phobiaCognitive behavioral carePsychological carePsychological stateQuality of lifeTreatment complianceNursing satisfaction

陈莲美

展开 >

厦门市仙岳医院·福建厦门 361009

恐惧症 认知行为护理 心理护理 心理状态 生活质量 治疗依从性 护理满意度

2023

黑龙江中医药
黑龙江省中医研究院

黑龙江中医药

影响因子:0.425
ISSN:1000-9906
年,卷(期):2023.52(3)
  • 12