首页|腹腔镜阑尾切除术治疗急性穿孔性阑尾炎的疗效及对术后氧化应激、CRP、PCT及IL-6影响的临床研究

腹腔镜阑尾切除术治疗急性穿孔性阑尾炎的疗效及对术后氧化应激、CRP、PCT及IL-6影响的临床研究

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目的:探究急性穿孔性阑尾炎患者通过腹腔镜阑尾切除术治疗的效果.方法:于2020年7月至2023年7月在福建省南安市海都医院根据纳入排除标准选取128例急性穿孔性阑尾炎患者.按随机数字表法分为研究组(n=64例)与对照组(n=64例),对照组接受常规开腹阑尾切除术治疗,研究组接受腹腔镜阑尾切除术治疗,比较两组恢复指标、疼痛程度(visualanaloguescale,VAS评分)、术后氧化应激指标、血清C-反应蛋白、降钙原素、白介素-6与并发症发生情况的差异.结果 与对照组相比,研究组各项术后恢复指标用时更短(P<0.05).与术前相比,两组术后不同时点(术后3d、术后5d)VAS评分降低(P<0.05),且研究组术后不同时点VAS较对照组更低(P<0.05).与术前相比,两组术后1d MDA、C-反应蛋白、降钙原素及白介素-6水平均升高,SOD均降低(P<0.05);且与对照组相比,研究组术后1dMDA、SOD、C-反应蛋白、降钙原素及白介素-6水平更优(P<0.05).研究组并发症总发生率(4.69%)较对照组更低(17.19%)(x2=5.133,P<0.05).结论:急性穿孔性阑尾炎患者实施腹腔镜阑尾切除术治疗疼痛程度更低,术后氧化应激与炎性反应更轻,术后并发症发生风险更低,可促进术后康复.
Objective::Exploring the efficacy of laparoscopic appendectomy for acute perforated appendicitis.Method:One hundred and twenty-eight patients with acute perforated appendicitis admitted to Haidu Hospital of Nan'an City from July 2020 to July 2023 were selected for prospective study.They were divided into a study group(n=64 cases)and a control group(n=64 cases)according to the randomized numerical table method,and the control group was treated with conventional open appendectomy,while the study group was treated with laparoscopic appendectomy,comparing the two groups in terms of recovery indexes,pain level(visualanaloguescale,VAS score),indexes of oxidative stress in the postoperative period,serum C-reactive protein,procalcitonin,interleukin-6 and differences in the occurrence of complications.Result:All postoperative recovery indicators took less time in the study group compared to the control group(P<0.05).VAS scores were lower at different postoperative time points(3d postoperative,5d postoperative)in both groups compared with preoperative(P<0.05),and VAS was lower at different postoperative time points in the study group compared with the control group(P<0.05).Compared with the preoperative period,the levels of MDA,C-reactive protein,procalcitonin and interleukin-6 were higher and SOD was lower in both groups at 1d postoperatively(P<0.05);and the levels of MDA,SOD,C-reactive protein,procalcitonin and interleukin-6 were better in the study group at 1d postoperatively compared with the control group(P<0.05).The total complication rate was lower in the study group(4.69%)than in the control group(17.19%)(x2=5.133,P<0.05).Conclusion:Acute perforated appendicitis can be treated with laparoscopic appendectomy to effectively relieve the pain level,reduce postoperative oxidative stress and inflammatory response,reduce the risk of postoperative complications,and promote postoperative recovery.

Acute perforated appendicitisLaparoscopic appendectomyEfficacyOxidative stressC-reactive proteinCalcitoninInterleukin-6

黄智军、程凌、袁慎尧

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福建省南安市海都医院·福建南安 362342

急性穿孔性阑尾炎 腹腔镜阑尾切除术 疗效 氧化应激 C-反应蛋白 降钙原素 白介素-6

2023

黑龙江中医药
黑龙江省中医研究院

黑龙江中医药

影响因子:0.425
ISSN:1000-9906
年,卷(期):2023.52(6)
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