创面自体组织移植患者自我管理知信行问卷的编制与信效度检验
Development and validation of a knowledge,attitude and practice questionnaire to-wards self-management among patient receiving autologous skin grafting
林玲 1娄湘红 1袁颖 1闫芳 1德宗 2李素云3
作者信息
- 1. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院手外科(湖北武汉,430022)
- 2. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院护理部(湖北武汉,430022);华中科技大学同济医学院护理学院
- 3. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院护理部(湖北武汉,430022)
- 折叠
摘要
目的 编制创面自体组织移植患者自我管理知信行评估工具,为针对性干预提供依据.方法 基于知信行理论,通过文献回顾、小组讨论、德尔菲专家咨询、患者调查、项目分析、探索性因子分析和信度检验,编制创面自体组织移植患者自我管理能力 自评问卷.结果 问卷包括知识、态度及行为3个维度共27个条目.探索性因子分析累计方差贡献率为66.271%;问卷内容效度指数0.972,条目内容效度指数为0.824~1.000;问卷总的Cronbach'α系数为0.934,分半信度为0.831,重测信度为0.810.结论 创面 自体组织移植患者自我管理知信行问卷信效度良好,经验证性检验后可用于创面 自体组织移植术后患者自我管理知信行水平评价.
Abstract
Objective To evaluate knowledge,attitude and practice(KAP)towards self-management among patients receiving auto-logous skin grafting,and to provide reference for targeted interventions.Methods Based on KAP theory,a KAP questionnaire re-garding self-management was developed through literature review,group discussion,Delphi expert consultation,patient survey,item analysis,exploratory factor analysis,and reliability testing.Results The questionnaire included three dimensions:knowledge,attitudes,and practice,totaling 27 items.The results of exploratory factor analysis explained a variance of 66.271%.The scale le-vel content validity index(CVI)was 0.972,and the item-level CVI ranged from 0.824 to 1.000.The overall Cronbach's α coeffi-cient was 0.934,the split-half reliability was 0.831,and the test-retest reliability was 0.810.Conclusion The questionnaire has good reliability and validity,and can be used to measure KAP on self-management among patients receiving autologous skin graf-ting after further validation.
关键词
创面/自体组织移植/自我管理/自评问卷/知识/信念/行为/外科护理Key words
wound/autologous skin grafting/self-management/self-rating questionnaire/knowledge/belief/behavior/surgical nursing引用本文复制引用
基金项目
华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院药技护课题(2022xhyn111)
出版年
2024