首页|家庭关怀度与服药信念在老年缺血性卒中患者药物素养和服药依从性之间的中介作用

家庭关怀度与服药信念在老年缺血性卒中患者药物素养和服药依从性之间的中介作用

扫码查看
目的 探究家庭关怀度、服药信念在老年缺血性卒中患者药物素养与服药依从性之间的中介效应.方法 便利抽取316例老年缺血性卒中患者为调查对象,采用药物素养调查问卷、服药信念特异性问卷、家庭APGAR问卷、Morisky服药依从性量表进行问卷调查,通过分层回归和Bootstrap法进行中介效应分析.结果 老年缺血性卒中患者药物素养得分为(5.03±1.60)分,家庭关怀度得分为7.00(4.00,10.00)分,服药信念得分为9.00(3.00,14.00)分,服药依从性得分为(6.18±1.65)分.药物素养、服药信念、家庭关怀度与老年缺血性卒中患者服药依从性呈正相关(均P<0.05);家庭关怀度、服药信念在老年缺血性卒中患者药物素养和服药依从性之间存在链式中介作用(β=0.177,P<0.05).结论 药物素养可直接或间接通过服药信念和家庭关怀度影响老年缺血性卒中患者服药依从性,可通过提高老年缺血性卒中患者药物素养、增强服药信念及鼓励家庭成员支持患者,以改善患者服药依从行为.
The mediating role of family function and medication belief in relationship between drug literacy and medication adherence in elderly patients with ischemic stroke
Objective To explore the mediating effect of family function and medication belief in the relationship between drug literacy and medication adherence in elderly patients with ischemic stroke.Methods A total of 316 elderly patients with ischemic stroke were conveniently selected to fill out the Medication Literacy Questionnaire,the Medication Belief Specific Questionnaire,the Family APGAR and the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale.Mediation analysis was carried out by running stratified regression,and the Bootstrap method was used for further validation.Results The elderly ischemic stroke patients scored(5.03±1.60)points in medication literacy,7.00(4.00,10.00)points in family function,9.00(3.00,14.00)points in medication belief,and(6.18± 1.65)points in medication adherence.There were positive correlations between medication literacy,medication belief,family function and medication adherence in elderly patients with ischemic stroke(all P<0.05);family function and medication belief had chain mediating effect between medication literacy and medication adherence in elderly patients with ischemic stroke.Conclusion Medication literacy can directly or indirectly affect patients'medication adherence through medication of belief and family function.Medical staff should take measures to improve patients'medication belief and encourage family members to support patients,in an effort to improve patients'medication adherence behavior.

ischemic strokeolder adultsfamily functionmedication literacymedication beliefsmedication adherencemediating effects

张锐、冯绘绘、勾阳阳、曹燚、彭敏

展开 >

贵州医科大学护理学院(贵州贵阳,550025)

贵州医科大学附属医院护理部

缺血性卒中 老年人 家庭关怀度 药物素养 服药信念 服药依从性 中介作用

贵州医科大学附属医院院内课题

GYHLDS-201901

2024

护理学杂志
华中科技大学同济医学院

护理学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.062
ISSN:1001-4152
年,卷(期):2024.39(8)
  • 29