脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱患者容量管理最佳证据总结
Summary of the best evidence for volume management in patients with neurogenic bladder after spinal cord injury
徐晨阳 1周红 2孟玲 3耿敬 2徐海艳 3吕英瑛 3崔立新 3周娟2
作者信息
- 1. 长江大学医学部(湖北 荆州,434000);华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院护理部
- 2. 长江大学医学部(湖北 荆州,434000)
- 3. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院护理部
- 折叠
摘要
目的 全面检索并总结脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱患者容量管理的最佳证据.方法 依据证据金字塔模型,系统检索国内外数据库及官方网站,检索时限为建库至2023年11月10日,进行文献质量评价后,对证据进行提取和整合.结果 最终纳入20篇文献,形成评估、排尿管理、饮食护理、药物护理、康复护理、观察指标、健康教育7个方面20条证据.结论 形成的脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱患者容量管理最佳证据可以为护理实践提供循证依据.
Abstract
Objective To comprehensively search and summarize the best evidence on volume management in patients with neurogenic bladder after spinal cord injury(SCI).Methods Based on the evidence pyramid,domestic and international databases and official websites were systematically searched.The search timeframe was set from database inception to November 10,2023.The evidence was extracted and integrated after quality evaluation.Results A total of 20 publications were eligible,and 20 pieces of evidence were summarized into 7 aspects,including assessment,voiding management,dietary care,pharmaceutical care,rehabilitation care,observational indicators,and health education.Conclusion The best evidence developed for volume management in patients with neurogenic bladder after SCI can provide an evidence-based basis for nursing practice.
关键词
脊髓损伤/神经源性膀胱/尿潴留/容量管理/排尿管理/证据总结/康复护理/循证护理Key words
spinal cord injury/neurogenic bladder/urinary retention/volume management/voiding management/evi-dence summary/rehabilitation care/evidence-based nursing引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024