护士自我调节疲劳现状及与医院磁性水平的关系研究
Study on the status quo of nurses'self-regulated fatigue and the relationship with hospital magnetic level
舒瑶 1范乔 1郭风 1尹文 2黄杨 2谢建刚2
作者信息
- 1. 西安国际医学中心医院急诊科(陕西 西安,710100)
- 2. 空军军医大学第一附属医院急诊科
- 折叠
摘要
目的 了解护士自我调节疲劳现状及感知医院磁性水平,探讨医院磁性水平对护士自我调节疲劳的影响,为制定干预措施提供参考.方法 2023年5-8月,采用一般资料调查表、医院磁性要素量表、自我调节疲劳量表对西安市2所三级甲等医院的825名临床护士开展调查.结果 护士自我调节疲劳总分(48.22±6.62)分,感知医院磁性水平总分(103.44±14.84)分.医院磁性水平与护士自我调节疲劳呈负相关;医院磁性水平、聘用类型、每月收入、夜班频次是护士自我调节疲劳的主要影响因素(均P＜0.05),医院磁性水平可解释护士自我调节疲劳16.00％的总变异.结论 护士自我调节疲劳及感知医院磁性水平均处于中等水平,医院磁性水平是护士自我调节疲劳的重要影响因素.管理者可以通过改善医院磁性水平以降低护士自我调节疲劳水平.
Abstract
Objective To investigate the status quo of nurses'self-regulated fatigue and perceived hospital magnetic level,explore the effect of hospital magnetic level on nurses'self-regulated fatigue,so as to provide a relevance to formulating nursing intervention.Methods From May to August 2023,825 clinical nurses in 2 Class A tertiary hospitals in Xi'an were investigated by general data questionnaire,Essentials of Magnetism Scale and Self-regulating Fatigue Scale.Results The score of self-regulated fatigue was 48.22±6.62,perceived hospital magnetic level was 103.44±14.84.Hospital magnetic level was negatively correlated with nur-ses'self-regulated fatigue.Hospital magnetic level,type of employment,monthly income and night shift frequency were the main influencing factors of nurses'self-regulated fatigue(all P＜0.05).Hospital magnetic level could explain the total variation of nur-ses'self-regulated fatigue by 16.00％.Conclusion Nurses'self-regulated fatigue and perceived hospital magnetism levels were in the middle,and hospital magnetism level was an important factor affecting nurses'self-regulated fatigue.Managers can reduce nur-ses'self-regulating fatigue by improving hospital magnetic levels.
关键词
护士/自我调节疲劳/医院磁性水平/护理工作环境/自我控制/自我管理/夜班/护理管理Key words
nurse/self-regulated fatigue/hospital magnetic level/nursing work environment/self-regulated/self-manage-ment/night shift/nursing management引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家自然科学基金(82372190)
陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(2022JM-566)
陕西省自然科学基础研究计划(2023-JC-YB-686)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据