政策工具视角下我国延续性护理服务政策文本研究
Research on policy texts of continuity of care in China from the perspective of policy tools
薛翠翠 1滕宏旭 2杨玉洁 3刘华平4
作者信息
- 1. 承德医学院护理学院(河北 承德,067000)
- 2. 河北民族师范学院北雁商学院
- 3. 北京协和医院风湿免疫科
- 4. 北京协和医学院护理学院
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探讨我国延续性护理服务政策工具的分布情况,为优化延续性护理服务政策和开展延续性护理服务实践提供参考.方法 选取2012-2023年我国发布的28份延续性护理服务政策文本,基于政策工具与政策时期构建二维分析框架,采用内容分析法分析资料,以频数和百分比描述政策工具的数量和占比.结果 X维度中,供给型、需求型、环境型政策工具分别占25.49％、31.37％和43.14％.Y维度中,"十二五""十三五"和"十四五"时期的政策工具分别占17.64％、50.98％和31.38％.结论 延续性护理服务政策以环境型和需求型政策工具为主,而供给型政策工具偏少.建议未来增加供给型政策工具的使用,临床需加强对延续性护理服务模式的实践探讨,以促进延续性护理服务政策落地.
Abstract
Objective To explore the distribution of policy tools of continuity of care in China,and to provide references for the opti-mization and implementation of continuity of care policies.Methods A total of 28 policy texts of continuity of care between 2012 to 2023 issued in China were selected.A two-dimensional framework from the perspective of policy tools and policy periods were es-tablished.The policy texts were analyzed by using content analysis.Frequency and percentage were used to describe the quantity of the policies.Results In the X dimension,supply-oriented,demand-oriented,and enviromental-oriented policy tools accounted for 25.49％,31.37％,and 43.14％,respectively.In the Y dimension,the 12th five-year,the 13th five-year,and 14th five-year poli-cy tools accounted for 17.64％,50.98％,and 31.38％,respectively.Conclusion The main policy tools of continuity of care are en-vironment-oriented and demand-oriented policy tools,while supply-oriented policy tools are insufficient.It is suggested to increase the application of supply-oriented policy tools,and to explore the model of continuity of care in clinical practice,so as to promote the implementation of continuity of care policies.
关键词
延续性护理/政策文本/政策工具/政策分析/内容分析/护理管理Key words
continuity of care/policy text/policy tools/policy analysis/content analysis/nursing management引用本文复制引用
基金项目
河北省高等学校人文社会科学研究项目(SQ2023078)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据