首页|前交叉韧带重建术后患者居家康复护理中可穿戴设备的应用

前交叉韧带重建术后患者居家康复护理中可穿戴设备的应用

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  • NETL
  • NSTL
  • 万方数据
目的 评价基于传感器的可穿戴设备在前交叉韧带重建术患者居家康复护理中的应用效果.方法 根据住院时间将骨关节科2022年1-6月收治的行前交叉韧带重建术患者33例作为对照组,2022年7-12月收治的31例作为观察组.对照组实施常规术后护理及康复训练,观察组在常规康复训练的同时佩戴基于传感器的可穿戴设备进行居家康复监督指导.于术后2周、6周、12周评价患者膝关节功能及康复锻炼依从性.结果 两组Lysholm膝关节评分、国际膝关节评分委员会评分、康复锻炼依从性得分比较,时间效应、组间效应及交互效应差异有统计学意义(均P＜0.05).结论 佩戴基于传感器的可穿戴设备进行居家康复监督指导,可有效提高前交叉韧带重建术后患者康复锻炼依从性,改善患者膝关节功能,有利于膝关节功能早日康复.
Application of wearable devices in home rehabilitation care for patients after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction surgery
Objective To evaluate the application effect of wearable devices in home rehabilitation care for patients after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction surgery.Methods According to the time of admission,a total of 33 patients who underwent anteri-or cruciate ligament reconstruction surgery in the department of osteoarthritis from January to June 2022 were selected as a control group,and 31 patients from July to December 2022 were selected as an experimental group.The control group received routine re-habilitation training.The experimental group received routine rehabilitation while wearing wearable devices based on sensors for home rehabilitation supervision and guidance.The patients'knee function scores and rehabilitation exercise compliance scores were evaluated at 2,6,and 12 weeks postoperatively.Results The scores of Lysholm knee joint,IKDC,and rehabilitation exercise com-pliance were statistically significant between two groups in terms of time effect,inter-group effect,and interaction effect(all P＜0.05).Conclusion Wearing sensor-based wearable devices for home-based rehabilitation supervision and guidance can effectively improve patient rehabilitation exercise compliance,and knee joint function of patients after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruc-tion surgery.

anterior cruciate ligament reconstructionsensorswearable devicesknee joint functionrehabilitation trainingcompliancerehabilitation nursinghome care

崔佰红、顾海燕、张徐萍

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南通大学第二附属医院/南通市第一人民医院骨科(江苏南通,226001)

前交叉韧带重建 传感器 可穿戴设备 膝关节功能 康复训练 依从性 康复护理 居家护理

南通市卫生健康委科研指令性项目(2022)南京医科大学康达学院教育研究课题重点项目(2022)南通大学教学改革研究项目(2022)

QN2022021KD2022JYYJZD0032022B21

2024

10.3870/j.issn.1001-4152.2024.10.093

护理学杂志
华中科技大学同济医学院

护理学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子：2.062
ISSN：1001-4152
年,卷(期)：2024.39(10)