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电子胎心监护警报管理质量改进实践

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目的 提高产科孕妇电子胎心监护警报管理水平,减少无效护理.方法 采取便利抽样法选取476例住院行胎心监护的孕妇,按时间段分为质量改进前组247例和质量改进后组229例;针对常规管理存在的问题,实施包括完善胎心监护管理制度、设置标准化胎心监护警报应答流程、开展胎心监护警报分层培训等改进措施;比较改进前后两组管理效果.结果 改进后电子胎心监护有效警报率、高优警报率显著提高(均P<0.05);护士警报疲劳得分显著降低、低年资护士患者安全胜任力显著提高(均P<0.05).结论 电子胎心监护警报管理质量改进实践达到了预期目标,使护患双方获益.
Alarm management for electronic fetal monitoring:a quality improvement initiative
Objective To enhance the level of alarm management for electronic fetal monitoring(EFM)in pregnant women in the ob-stetrics department and to reduce ineffective nursing care.Methods A convenience sample of 476 pregnant women who hospitalized for fetal heart rate monitoring were divided into two groups chronologically:247 cases before quality improvement(QI)and 229 af-ter QI.The QI interventions included improving the EFM management regulations,establishing a standardized response process for EFM alarm,and providing hierarchical training on EFM alarms.The management effect was compared before and after the QI in-tervention.Results There were significant increases in the effective alarm rate and high-priority alarm rate of EFM after the QI in-tervention(both P<0.05).In addition,the alarm fatigue score of nurses significantly decreased,and patient safety competence of nurses with low seniority significantly improved(both P<0.05).Conclusion QI practice in managing EFM alarms has achieved the expected goals,benefiting both nurses and patients.

pregnant womenelectronic fetal monitoringclinical alarmalarm fatiguealarm managementquality im-provementobstetric and gynecological nursing

钱湘子、唐琴、秦春香、周秀

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中南大学湘雅三医院 产科(湖南 长沙,410013)

中南大学湘雅三医院 护理部(湖南 长沙,410013)

中南大学湘雅三医院 健康管理中心(湖南 长沙,410013)

孕妇 电子胎心监护 临床警报 警报疲劳 警报管理 质量改进 妇产科护理

2024

护理学杂志
华中科技大学同济医学院

护理学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.062
ISSN:1001-4152
年,卷(期):2024.39(11)