养老院护士安宁疗护课程的构建与培训实践
Development and training practice of a palliative care course for nursing home nur-ses
覃郅原 1王向荣 1卢俊芳 2贺惠娟 1郑三一 3李小伟1
作者信息
- 1. 湖北中医药大学护理学院(湖北武汉,430065)
- 2. 宜昌市中心人民医院/三峡大学附属中心人民医院
- 3. 湖北省中医院/湖北中医药大学附属医院
- 折叠
摘要
目的 构建养老院护士安宁疗护培训课程,评价培训效果.方法 基于Watson人性照护理论与德尔菲法构建养老院护士安宁疗护培训课程体系,编撰成培训手册后用于35名养老院护士培训.培训前后进行理论操作考核,测评人文关怀行为.结果 构建的培训课程体系包括5项一级指标、27项二级指标和34项三级指标;培训手册为6个章节共20学时.培训后护士的理论操作考核成绩及人文关怀行为得分显著高于培训前(均P<0.05).结论 构建的培训课程适用性良好,用于养老院护士的安宁疗护培训效果显著.
Abstract
Objective To develop a palliative care course for nursing home nurses and to evaluate the training effect.Methods Based on Watson's human caring theory and Delphi method,a palliative care course for nursing home nurses was developed.Then a training manual was compiled and used for training 35 nursing home nurses.Both theoretical and practical assessments were conducted be-fore and after the training and nurses'caring behavior was also assessed.Results The course included 5 primary indicators,27 secondary indicators,and 34 tertiary indicators.The training manual consisted of 6 chapters,totaling 20 training hours.After the training,nurses'scores in theoretical and practical assessments as well as their caring behavior were significantly improved(all P<0.05).Conclusion The course has good applicability and can achieve significant training effects on palliative care in nursing home nurses.
关键词
护士/养老院/安宁疗护/课程构建/培训体系/人文关怀/关怀行为/教学实践Key words
nurse/nursing home/palliative care/course construction/training system/human caring/caring behavior/training practice引用本文复制引用
基金项目
湖北省高等学校省级教学研究项目(2020)(2020538)
出版年
2024