目的 归纳和总结抚养未成年子女的乳腺癌患者育儿干预的基本内容及干预效果.方法 以JBI发布的范围综述指南为方法学框架,检索中国知网、万方数据、维普网、中国生物医学文献服务系统、PubMed、Embase、Cochrane Library、CINAHL、PsycIN-FO、Web of Science等数据库,检索时限为建库至2023年11月30日.对纳入文献进行归类和分析.结果 共纳入14篇文献,抚养未成年子女的乳腺癌患者育儿干预研究涉及针对乳腺癌患者、未成年子女及其配偶的干预,干预内容包括亲子交流指导、情绪管理指导、加强社会支持、自我效能感培训、健康知识教育及亲子相处指导等;育儿干预的频次、时间存在较大差异;育儿干预可改善患者的育儿能力、亲子沟通能力以及其未成年子女的情绪行为问题等.结论 针对乳腺癌患者及其未成年子女开展的育儿干预内容、干预形式仍有待完善和优化,需重视以家庭为中心,并进一步探索基于互联网及针对特殊患者群体个性化的干预方案,以提升育儿干预效果.
Parenting intervention studies for breast cancer patients raising minor children:a scoping review
Objective To summarize the basic contents and effect of parenting intervention for breast cancer patients raising minor children.Methods Using the scoping review guidelines published by JBI as the methodological framework,CNKI,Wanfang,VIP,SinoMed,PubMed,Embase,Cochrane Library,CINAHL,PsycINFO,Web of Science databases were searched.The search frame was from database inception to November 30,2023.The included literature was classified and analyzed.Results A total of 14 studies were included,and the parenting intervention study of breast cancer patients raising minor children involved interven-tions for breast cancer patients,minor children and their spouses;the intervention contents included parent-child communication guidance,emotion management guidance,social support,self-efficacy training,health knowledge education,and parent-child rela-tionship guidance.There were large differences in the frequency and duration of parenting interventions.Parenting intervention could improve patients'parenting ability,parent-child communication ability,and emotional and behavioral problems of their mi-nor children.Conclusion The contents and form of parenting intervention for breast cancer patients and their minor children still need to be improved and optimized,and it is necessary to pay attention to family-centered,and further explore Internet-based and personalized intervention programs for special patient groups to improve the effect of parenting intervention.
breast cancerminor childrenparenting interventionparenting abilitycommunicationsocial supportsco-ping review
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万方数据
