青少年1型糖尿病患者疾病身份认同的研究进展
Illness identity in adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus:a review
董文文 1郭永攀 1张春慧 1张广超 2牛雨昕 1宋方钰 1渠利霞1
作者信息
- 1. 郑州大学护理与健康学院(河南郑州,450001)
- 2. 郑州大学第一附属医院儿科
- 折叠
摘要
疾病身份认同对青少年1型糖尿病患者血糖控制具有显著影响,当患者存在适应性的疾病身份认同时,会更倾向于以积极的态度应对和管理疾病,实现疾病管理目标.对疾病身份认同的概念、评估工具(包括疾病同一性问卷、接受糖尿病与个人治疗调查)、影响因素(主要包括性别、自我管理行为、社会心理因素、社会支持)及干预措施(包括叙事疗法、心理剧干预及应用现代信息化技术)进行综述,旨在为护理人员开展相关研究、制订干预方案提供参考.
Abstract
Illness identity has a significant effect on blood glucose control in adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus.When pa-tients have adaptive disease identity,they are more inclined to cope with and manage the disease with a positive attitude to achieve disease management goals.In this paper,the definition,assessment tools(including the Illness Identity Questionnaire and the Ac-cepting Diabetes and Personal Treatment Survey),influencing factors(mainly including gender,self-management behavior,psy-chosocial factors,and social support)and intervention measures of illness identity(including narrative therapy,psychodrama inter-vention,and the application of modern information technology)were reviewed,in order to provide a referencefor nursing staff to carry out relevant research and specify intervention programs.
关键词
青少年/1型糖尿病/疾病身份认同/自我意识/自我调节能力/疾病管理/应对方式/综述文献Key words
adolescent/diabetes mellitus,type 1/illness identity/self-awareness/self-regulation ability/disease manage-ment/coping style/literature review引用本文复制引用
基金项目
2022年河南省科技发展计划项目(222102310342)
2024年河南省科技发展计划项目(242102310058)
出版年
2024