护理学杂志2024,Vol.39Issue(20) :92-96.DOI:10.3870/j.issn.1001-4152.2024.20.092

家庭游戏干预对学龄早期儿童屏幕暴露和问题行为的影响

Impact of family game intervention on screen exposure and problem behavior in ear-ly school-age children

陈丽香 杨雨婷 任雅琴 林婷
护理学杂志2024,Vol.39Issue(20) :92-96.DOI:10.3870/j.issn.1001-4152.2024.20.092

家庭游戏干预对学龄早期儿童屏幕暴露和问题行为的影响

Impact of family game intervention on screen exposure and problem behavior in ear-ly school-age children

陈丽香 1杨雨婷 2任雅琴 1林婷1
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作者信息

  • 1. 福建医科大学护理学院(福建 福州,350122)
  • 2. 福建医科大学附属第一医院
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨家庭游戏干预对学龄早期儿童减少屏幕暴露和改善问题行为的效果.方法 将138名屏幕暴露时间>1 h/d的学龄早期儿童随机分为试验组、对照组各69人.对照组采用常规健康教育,试验组采用常规健康教育和家庭游戏干预8周.分别于干预前和干预后采用屏幕暴露时间问卷、照顾者监控孩子使用电子产品问卷及Achenbach儿童行为量表评价干预效果.结果 试验组和对照组分别有67人完成研究.干预后试验组家长监控使用电子产品行为得分显著高于对照组(P<0.05),儿童屏幕暴露时间显著低于对照组(P<0.05);两组儿童问题行为总分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 家庭游戏干预可增强家长监控学龄早期儿童使用电子产品行为、减少学龄早期儿童屏幕暴露时间和改善其问题行为.

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of family game intervention on reducing screen exposure and improving problem behaviors in early school-age children.Methods A total of 138 early school-age children with screen exposure exceeding 1 hour per day were randomly divided into 2 groups of 69 cases each.The control group received routine health education,while the experimental group received both routine health education and an 8-week family game intervention.The Screen Exposure Time Questionnaire,the Caregiver Monitoring of Children's Electronic Device Use Questionnaire,and the Achenbach Child Behavior Checklist were used to assess the intervention effects before and after the intervention.Results A total of 67 children from both the experimental and con-trol groups completed the study.After the intervention,the parental monitoring score of electronic device use in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05),and the screen exposure time of the children in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group(all P<0.05).However,there was no significant difference in the total problem behavior scores between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Family game intervention can en-hance parental monitoring of early school-age children's use of electronic devices,reduce screen exposure time,and improve prob-lem behaviors in children.

关键词

学龄早期儿童/屏幕暴露/计算机终端/问题行为/游戏疗法/家庭干预/家长监控行为/亲子关系

Key words

early school-age children/screen exposure/electronic devices/problem behaviors/game therapy/family inter-vention/parental monitoring/parent-child relationship

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出版年

2024
护理学杂志
华中科技大学同济医学院

护理学杂志

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.062
ISSN:1001-4152
参考文献量27
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