首页|术后疼痛恐惧量表的汉化及在择期手术患者中的信效度检验

术后疼痛恐惧量表的汉化及在择期手术患者中的信效度检验

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目的 对术后疼痛恐惧量表进行汉化,并在择期手术患者中检验其信效度.方法 遵循 Brislin模式,对英文版术后疼痛恐惧量表进行翻译、回译、文化调适和预调查,形成中文版术后疼痛恐惧量表.2022 年 1 月至 4 月,采用便利抽样法选取河南省人民医院 233 例择期手术患者进行问卷调查,检验中文版术后疼痛恐惧量表的信效度.结果 中文版术后疼痛恐惧量表共 10 个条目,各条目的内容效度为 0.857~1.000,总量表的内容效度为 0.957;探索性因子分析共提取1 个公因子,累计贡献率 70.589%,验证性因子分析显示量表的模型拟合较好;校标关联效度显示中文版术后疼痛恐惧量表与中文版疼痛恐惧问卷-Ⅲ的相关系数为 0.555(P<0.01);Cronbach's α系数为 0.919,Guttman分半信度系数为 0.926.结论 中文版术后疼痛恐惧量表信效度较好,可用于我国择期手术患者术后疼痛恐惧水平的测量.
Chinese version of Postoperative Pain Fear Scale and its reliability and validity test in patients undergo-ing elective surgery
Objective To translate the English version of Postoperative Pain Fear Scale(POPFS)into Chinese and test its reliability and validity in patients undergoing elective surgery.Methods Following the Brislin model,the English version of POPFS was translated,back translated,culturally adapted and pre-surveyed to form the Chinese version of POPFS.From January to April 2022,233 patients undergoing elective surgery in Henan Provincial People's Hospital were selected by con-venience sampling for questionnaire survey to test the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of POPFS.Results The Chinese version of POPFS had 10 items,the item-level content validity index was 0.857~1.000,and the scale-level content validity of index was 0.957.Exploratory factor analysis extracted a common factor,with a cumulative contribution rate of 70.589%,and confirmatory factor analysis showed that the scale model fit was good;criterion-related validity showed that the correlation coefficient between the Chinese version of POPFS and the Chinese version of Fear of Pain Questionnaire-Ⅲwas 0.555(P<0.01);Cronbach's α coefficient was 0.919,and Guttman split-half reliability coefficient was 0.926.Conclusion The Chinese version of POPFS has good reliability and validity,and can be used for the measurement of postop-erative pain fear level in patients undergoing elective surgery in China.

pain fearelective surgeryassessment toolreliabilityvalidity

胡梦冰、常玉霞、李红艳

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河南省人民医院,河南郑州 450003

疼痛恐惧 择期手术 测评工具 信度 效度

河南省医学科技攻关计划项目

LHGJ20220010

2024

护理与康复
浙江省护理学会

护理与康复

影响因子:1.174
ISSN:1671-9875
年,卷(期):2024.23(2)
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