新兴数字技术驱动的太空态势感知研究
Research on Space Situational Awareness Technology Driven by Emerging Digital Technologies
高泽夫 1杨文革 1焦义文 1杨卓 1李欣宇2
作者信息
- 1. 航天工程大学电子与光学工程系,北京 101416;智能化航天测运控教育部重点实验室,北京 101416
- 2. 西安卫星测控中心,西安 710000
- 折叠
摘要
面对未来日益严峻复杂的空间环境和空间任务,现有的太空态势感知手段和能力无法满足需求.而以大数据、云计算、区块链、人工智能为代表的新兴技术在海量数据的高效处理、大规模目标识别、动态模式监测、数据和图像可视化等方面具有显著优势,运用这些技术来改进和增强现有的太空态势感知手段成为可能.重点开展基于大数据、云计算、区块链和人工智能的太空态势感知关键技术研究,通过分析以上技术在太空态势感知上的切入点和应用前景,总结太空态势感知与以上技术相结合的体系架构、处理模式和智能算法,并给出未来展望.
Abstract
Facing the increasingly challenging and complex space environment and space missions in the future,the existing means and capabilities of space situational awareness are gradually unable to meet the increasingly urgent needs.Meanwhile,the significant advantages of the emerging technologies represented by big data,cloud computing,blockchain and artificial intelligence in terms of efficient processing of massive data,large-scale target recognition,dynamic mode monitoring,data and image vi-sualization,etc.have made it possible to apply these technologies to improve and enhance the existing means of space situational awareness.Based on this,the review of the key technologies for space situa-tional awareness based on big data,cloud computing,blockchain and artificial intelligence is focused on.Through analyzing the breakthrought points and application prospects of the above technologies in space situational awareness,the architectures,processing modes and intelligent algorithms of the combination of space situational awareness with the above technologies,and give an outlook for the future is given.
关键词
太空态势感知/太空资产/太空交通管理/卫星健康监测/大数据/云计算/区块链/人工智能Key words
space situational awareness(SSA)/space assets/space traffic management/satellite health monitoring/big data/cloud computing/blockchain/artificial intelligence引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据