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激光制导炸弹对地面多目标毁伤概率计算

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激光在激光制导炸弹的对地多目标打击任务中,目标的复杂性使准确量化毁伤结果变得十分困难,需要同时考虑目标的当量面积、重要程度与易损度等主要因素。提出了一种基于改进粒子群算法的多目标最佳弹着点选择方法,基于超压冲量方程与弹着点位置关系,得到不同易损度目标的有效毁伤范围,并利用网格化处理手段准确计算目标的毁伤面积,结合当量面积与重要程度,对目标真实落点进行蒙特卡洛试验,给出计算目标毁伤概率的模型,应用粒子群优化算法对空间优秀的感知能力,重新定义毁伤体量的最大值为适应度函数,确定落点的优先级排序。利用所提方法对模拟目标进行了仿真计算,并讨论各关键因素对毁伤结果的影响程度。该方法充分考虑了目标的复杂性对地面目标毁伤程度的影响,对激光制导炸弹的实际应用有一定的指导意义。
Calculation of the Probability of Damage of Ground Multi-target by Laser-guided Bombs
In multi-target ground strike missions by laser-guided bombs,the complexity of the tar-get makes it difficult to accurately quantify the destruction results,and such main factors as the equiva-lent area,importance,and vulnerability of the targets need to be considered simultaneously.Therefore,an improved particle swarm algorithm-based multi-target optimal impact point selection method is pro-posed.Firstly,based on the relationship between the overpressure impulse equation and the location of the impact point,the effective damage range of different vulnerability targets is obtained,and the dam-aged area of the target is accurately calculated by using the grid processing means.Secondly,the Monte Carlo test is performed on the real landing point of the target by combining the equivalent area and the importance degree,and a model for calculating the target destruction probability is given.Thirdly,the par-ticle swarm optimization algorithm is applied to perceive spatial excellence,the maximum value of the destruction volume is redefined as the fitness function,and the priority ranking of the point of impact is determined.Finally,the simulated target is simulated and calculated with the proposed method,and the degree of influence of each key factor on the destruction results is discussed.The method fully takes into account the influence of target complexity on the degree of ground target destruction,which is a guideline for the practical application of laser-guided bombs.

laser-guided bombsmulti-target striketarget complexityparticle swarmmonte carlodamage volumedamage probability

杨平、肖兵、郝云涛、陈新

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空军预警学院,武汉 430000

解放军93175部队,长春 130021

激光制导炸弹 多目标打击 目标复杂性 粒子群 蒙特卡洛 毁伤体量 毁伤概率

2024

火力与指挥控制
火力与指挥控制研究会,火力与指挥控制专业情报网

火力与指挥控制

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.312
ISSN:1002-0640
年,卷(期):2024.49(11)