首页|基于GIS的合肥市中心城区医疗服务空间可达性研究

基于GIS的合肥市中心城区医疗服务空间可达性研究

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城市医疗设施资源配置和卫生服务的均衡性对居民生活质量的提升至关重要.以合肥市中心城区为例,运用地理信息系统(GIS)技术,采用多种出行模式下的改进潜能模型法,结合基尼系数和四象限筛选等方法,对不同时间阈值下的城市医疗设施的可达性及均衡性进行综合评价,提出了优化合肥市中心城区医疗服务空间的建议.结果显示:合肥市中心城区医疗设施空间可达性差异明显,整体上呈现中心紧密、四周松散的空间特征;通过识别分析可达性较低的区域,建议改善杏林街道社区卫生服务中心,改善后可达性和服务效率明显提升.
Spatial accessibility of medical services in central urban area of Hefei City based on GIS
Equitable allocation of urban medical facilities and the provision of balanced health services are cru-cial for enhancing the quality of life of residents.In the case of Hefei's central urban area,this paper compre-hensively evaluated the accessibility and balance of urban medical facilities under different time thresholds by using GIS technology and improved potential model method under various travel modes,combined with Gini co-efficient and four-quadrant screening methods,and put forward suggestions for optimizing the medical service space in the central urban area of Hefei.Results indicate that the accessibility of medical facilities in the cen-tral urban area of Hefei varies significantly,with a general pattern of central concentration and periphery dis-persion.By identifying and analyzing the areas with lower accessibility,it is recommended to improve the Xing-lin Street Community Health Service Center,resulting in significant improvements in both accessibility and service efficiency.

healthcare facilitiesGISimproved potential modelspatial accessibilityoptimal site selection

谢鹏、黄云峰、于鹏诚

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安徽理工大学土木建筑学院,安徽淮南 232001

医疗设施 GIS 改进潜能模型 空间可达性 优化选址

安徽省住房城乡建设科学技术计划(2023)

2023-YF005

2024

河南城建学院学报
河南城建学院

河南城建学院学报

影响因子:0.457
ISSN:1674-7046
年,卷(期):2024.33(3)