首页|酸性环境对高强混凝土侵蚀作用的试验研究

酸性环境对高强混凝土侵蚀作用的试验研究

扫码查看
为研究高强混凝土的耐酸侵蚀性能,选取硫酸(H2SO4)和盐酸(HCl)作为两种酸性介质,通过分析在不同酸性环境下高强混凝土的外观、质量和抗压强度的变化,采用SEM与XRD从微观角度探讨其侵蚀作用及物相组成.结果表明:在H2SO4侵蚀作用下,试件表面的白色薄膜反复形成与脱落,高强混凝土的质量呈先增加后减少再增加的变化趋势;在HCl侵蚀作用下,试件表面的细小孔洞逐渐变大,其质量呈先减少后增加的变化趋势.随着侵蚀时间的增加,在H2SO4和HCl两种溶液的侵蚀下,高强混凝土的抗压强度均呈逐渐减弱的变化趋势;相较于同期H2SO4侵蚀,HCl侵蚀下高强混凝土表面产生的裂缝和孔隙更多,表现出更强的侵蚀能力.
Experimental study on erosion of high-strength concrete in acidic environment
To study the acid erosion resistance of high-strength concrete,sulfuric acid(H2SO4)and hydrochlo-ric acid(HCl)were selected as two acidic media.The changes in appearance,quality,and compressive strength of high-strength concrete in different acidic environments were analyzed.SEM and XRD were used to explore the erosion mechanism and phase composition from a microscopic perspective.The results showed that under the erosion of H2SO4,a white thin film repeatedly formed and peeled off on the surface of the specimen,and the quality of high-strength concrete showed a trend of initial increase,decrease,and then increase.Under the erosion of HCl,the small pores on the surface of the specimen gradually enlarged,and its quality showed a trend of initial decrease and then increase.In addition,with the increase of erosion time,the compressive strength of high-strength concrete decreased gradually under the erosion of both H2SO4 and HCl solutions.Compared with the simultaneous erosion of H2SO4,more cracks and pores were generated on the surface of high-strength concrete under HCl erosion,showing a stronger erosion capability.

high strength concreteresistance to acid attackcompressive strengthmicromorphology

马昌龙、王晓健、韩国庆

展开 >

安徽理工大学土木建筑学院,安徽 淮南 232001

高强混凝土 耐酸侵蚀性能 抗压强度 微观形貌

国家自然科学基金项目安徽理工大学高层次引进人才科研启动基金项目

518740052022yjrc32

2024

河南城建学院学报
河南城建学院

河南城建学院学报

影响因子:0.457
ISSN:1674-7046
年,卷(期):2024.33(5)