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盾构隧道下穿浅基础铁路桥加固效果分析

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为研究盾构隧道下穿浅基础铁路桥的注浆加固效果,以合肥地铁1号线出入场线段盾构隧道下穿合武货运铁桥工程为依托,利用数值模拟分析方法,在不同的注浆深度、注浆加固范围、盾构隧道埋深条件下,分析了洞内注浆对铁路桥基的加固效果.结果表明:在盾构下穿浅基础铁路桥时,采取洞内注浆加固能有效控制桥墩变形;增大注浆加固深度对桥墩变形控制效果明显;注浆加固范围为120°~180°时,角度越大,盾构引起的邻近桥墩沉降和水平位移越小,变形控制效果越好;注浆加固范围超过180°时,桥墩变形控制效果无明显变化;盾构开挖引起桥墩位移与隧道埋深呈负相关;洞内注浆深度为2 m、加固范围为120°时,隧道埋深大于10.6 m才能使桥墩沉降满足控制标准.
Reinforcement effect of shield tunnel passing under railway bridge with shallow foundation
To study the grouting reinforcement effect of shield tunnel passing under railway bridges with shallow foundation,based on the shield tunnel passing under the Hefei Metro Line 1 yard track segment and the Hefei-Wuhan freight railway bridge project,numerical simulation analysis method was used to analyze the reinforce-ment effect of in-hole grouting on the railway bridge foundation under different grouting depths,grouting rein-forcement ranges,and tunnel burial depth conditions.The results show that when the shield tunnel passes under the railway bridge with shallow foundation,the reinforcement effect of in-hole grouting can effectively control the deformation of the bridge piers;increasing the grouting depth has a significant effect on controlling the de-formation of the bridge piers;when the grouting reinforcement range is 120° to 180°,the larger the angle,the smaller the settlement and horizontal displacement of adjacent bridge piers caused by the shield tunnel,and the better the deformation control effect;when the grouting reinforcement range exceeds 180°,there is no signifi-cant change in the deformation control effect of the bridge piers;the displacement of the bridge piers caused by shield tunnel excavation is negatively correlated with the tunnel burial depth;when the in-hole grouting depth is 2 m and the reinforcement range is 120°,the tunnel burial depth must be greater than 10.6 m to meet the control standard for bridge pier settlement.

shield tunnelrailway bridgegrouting reinforcementabutment deformation

马增、刘金龙、刘向阳、祝磊

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合肥大学城市建设与交通学院,安徽 合肥 230601

合肥大学城市轨道交通安全与应急管理安徽省重点实验室,安徽 合肥 230601

盾构隧道 铁路桥梁 注浆加固 桥墩变形

安徽省高校科学研究重点项目合肥大学人才科研基金项目

2023AH05218123RC19

2024

河南城建学院学报
河南城建学院

河南城建学院学报

影响因子:0.457
ISSN:1674-7046
年,卷(期):2024.33(5)