首页|深基坑开挖变形数值模拟及影响因素分析

深基坑开挖变形数值模拟及影响因素分析

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为揭示土钉桩锚组合支护结构深基坑在开挖过程中的变形特征,以郑州市某地下停车场深基坑工程为例,采用现场监测与数值模拟等方法,对基坑水平位移、竖向位移与支护结构变形规律进行研究,分析不同桩径与桩长对支护结构变形的影响.结果表明:随着开挖的进行,支护桩最大水平位移逐渐从桩顶过渡到桩身,呈"弓形"变化规律;基坑开挖至基底时最大沉降量为13.5 mm,基底最大隆起量为33.7 mm;增加桩径可以有效控制桩身位移,增加桩长对桩身水平位移控制效果相对较弱.
Numerical simulation of excavation deformation of deep foundation pit and analysis of influencing factors
To reveal the deformation characteristics of the soil nail and pile anchor support structure in deep ex-cavations,taking the deep excavation project of an underground parking lot in Zhengzhou as an example,this study investigates the horizontal displacement,vertical displacement,and deformation patterns of the support structure through field monitoring and numerical simulation.It analyzes the effects of different pile diameters and lengths on the deformation of the support structure.The results show that as excavation progresses,the maximum horizontal displacement of the support piles gradually transitions from the top of the pile to the pile body,exhibiting a"bow-shaped"change pattern.The maximum settlement at the base of the excavation rea-ches 13.5 mm,with the maximum uplift being 33.7 mm.Increasing the pile diameter can effectively control the displacement of the pile body,while increasing the pile length has a relatively weaker effect on controlling the horizontal displacement of the pile body.

soil nail pile anchorexcavation of foundation pitdeep foundation pitnumerical simulation

崔帅臣、庞瑞艳、马文亮

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华北水利水电大学 土木与交通学院,河南 郑州 450045

土钉桩锚 基坑开挖 深基坑 数值模拟

2024

河南城建学院学报
河南城建学院

河南城建学院学报

影响因子:0.457
ISSN:1674-7046
年,卷(期):2024.33(6)