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基于三维细观的混凝土靶板侵彻仿真研究

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为研究混凝土靶板中骨料分布对弹体侵彻性能的影响,针对含骨料混凝土靶板的抗侵彻性能进行了细观建模与数值仿真分析.利用Voronoi算法构建了考虑骨料几何形态、大小及其在混凝土基质中非均匀分布特点的细观几何模型,通过映射方法生成有限元分析模型,系统分析了骨料体积比对弹体穿透性能的影响.结果表明:在保持骨料级配恒定及随机分布的条件下,骨料体积比由25%增至30%时,弹体的穿透速度显著降低,混凝土靶板的抗侵彻能力显著提高;骨料的几何形态、大小及含量对侵彻过程中的能量吸收和分散具有重要影响,合理的骨料含量能够更有效地提高混凝土材料的抗侵彻性能.
Numerical simulation on penetration of concrete targets based on three-dimensional mesoscopic modeling
In order to study the impacts of distribution of aggregates in concrete targets on the penetration per-formance of projectiles,a mesoscopic modeling and numerical simulation analysis of the anti-penetration per-formance of aggregate-containing concrete targets was conducted.A mesoscopic geometric model considering the geometric shape,size of aggregates,and their non-uniform distribution in the concrete matrix was construc-ted using the Voronoi algorithm.A finite element analysis model was generated through mapping methods,and the influence of aggregate volume ratio on the projectile penetration performance was systematically analyzed.The results show that when maintaining a constant aggregate grading and random distribution,the penetration speed of the projectile significantly decreases,and the anti-penetration capability of the concrete targets is sig-nificantly improved as the aggregate volume ratio increases from 25%to 30%.The geometric shape,size,and content of aggregates have a significant effect on energy absorption and dissipation during the penetration process.A reasonable aggregate content can enhance the anti-penetration performance of concrete materials more effectively.

concreteaggregatepenetration resistanceVoronoi algorithmfinite element model

李冠鹏、陈占扬、李洪博、武海荣、黄鹏、刘子墨、杜文韬

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河南城建学院,河南 平顶山 467036

土木防灾减灾河南省工程研究中心,河南 平顶山 467036

工程结构耐久性与防灾减灾研究中心,河南 平顶山 467036

混凝土 骨料 抗穿透性 Voronoi算法 有限元模型

2024

河南城建学院学报
河南城建学院

河南城建学院学报

影响因子:0.457
ISSN:1674-7046
年,卷(期):2024.33(6)