首页|生殖道支原体感染与不孕不育、妇科疾病的相关性

生殖道支原体感染与不孕不育、妇科疾病的相关性

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目的:分析门诊女性患者支原体感染情况以及与不孕不育、妇科疾病的相关性.方法:回顾性分析6 943例门诊女性患者的支原体感染情况,并分析临床诊断为HPV感染、阴道炎及不孕、不良孕史等患者的支原体感染相关性.结黒:共检测6 943例女性泌尿生殖道样本,支原体阳性2 507例,总阳性率为36.1%,≤20岁女性的阳性率高达56.0%.其中微小脲原体3型阳性率最高达12.5%,解脲脲原体阳性率为8.4%,人型支原体和生殖支原体的阳性率分别是7.9%和0.4%;不孕组、HPV感染组和阴道炎组的阳性率分别为44.8%、44.7%和42.9%,与对照组相比x2值分别为15.871、12.500、25.337,P<0.001,与正常组相比具有显著差异.结论:支原体感染在不同年龄段分布不同,且与不孕、HPV感染和阴道炎相关,临床应加强支原体筛查,早诊断、早治疗.
Study on the correlation between mycoplasma infection of reproductive tract and infertility and gynecological diseases
Objective:To analyze mycoplasma infection in outpatient female patients and its correlation with infertility and gynecological diseases.Methods:6943 outpatients and the association of mycoplasma infection in patients diagnosed with HPV infection,vaginitis and infertility and adverse pregnancy history.Results:A total of 6943 female urogenital tract samples were tested,2512 cases,The overall positive rate was 36.1%,The positive rate of women aged 20 years was as high as 56.0%;Among them,the highest positive rate of ureaplasma type 3:12.5%,The positive rate of ureaplasma species was 8.4%,The positive rates of M.hominis and M.genitalium were 7.9%and 0.4%,respectively;The positive rates of infertility group,HPV infection group and vaginitis group were:44.8%,44.7%and 42.9%,respectively,The x2 values were 15.871,12.500,and 25.337,respectively,P<0.001,Significant different compared to the normal group.Conclusion:The distribution of mycoplasma infection in different ages,and is associated with infertility,HPV infection and vaginitis,clinical should strengthen mycoplasma screening,early diagnosis and early treatment.

mycoplasma infection of the genital tractureaplasma urealyticumureaplasma parvummycoplasma hominismycoplasma genitalium

林晓红、陈志浩、李佳、杨红、陈柳

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中国人民解放军空军军医大学第一附属医院妇产科,西安 710032

生殖道支原体感染 解脲脲原体 微小脲原体 人型支原体 生殖支原体

2024

河南大学学报(医学版)
河南大学

河南大学学报(医学版)

影响因子:0.494
ISSN:1672-7606
年,卷(期):2024.43(5)