首页|卡度尼利单抗联合化疗和贝伐珠单抗治疗子宫颈大细胞神经内分泌癌用药方案的探索并附1例病例报告

卡度尼利单抗联合化疗和贝伐珠单抗治疗子宫颈大细胞神经内分泌癌用药方案的探索并附1例病例报告

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子宫颈神经内分泌癌(Neuroendocrine cervix carcinoma,NECC)是子宫颈罕见的恶性肿瘤,占所有子宫颈恶性肿瘤的1.4%,在NECC中,小细胞神经内分泌癌最多见,约占80%,其次是大细胞神经内分泌癌约占12%,其他组织学类型如未分化神经内分泌肿瘤约占8%.NECC容易发生早期局部扩散和转移,恶性程度高、死亡率高,往往预后差.目前针对NECC主要治疗方式一项包含3538例NECC的荟萃分析显示,NECC最常见的初始治疗手段为根治性手术联合化疗,而且化疗也没有统一的方案,同时应用卡度尼利单抗治疗NECC的方案研究较少.本文分享病例为子宫内膜腺癌术后4年,因"下腹坠痛1月余"发现阴道赘生物,活检后病理诊断为大细胞神经内分泌癌,入院后查体盆腔呈"冰冻骨盆",无手术时机,应用化疗、靶向、免疫治疗.治疗4个疗程后效果明显,期待为后续NECC治疗提供新的研究方向.
Exploration of the drug regimen for the treatment of large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of the cervix using a combination of Cardonizumab,chemotherapy,and Bevacizumab,with a case report attached
Cervical neuroendocrine carcinoma(NECC)is a kind of rare malignant tumors of the cervix,accounting for 1.4%of all cervical malignancies.Among NECCs,small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma is the most common,accounting for about 80%,followed by large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma accounting for about 12%,and other histological types such as undifferentiated neuroendocrine tumors account for about 8%.NECC is prone to early local spread and metastasis,with high malignancy and mortality rate,often resulting in poor prognosis.At present,a meta-analysis of 3538 cases of NECC shows that the most common initial treatment for NECC is radical surgery combined with chemotherapy,and there is no unified regimen for chemotherapy.There is also limited research on the use of cetuximab in the treatment of NECC.This article shares a case of endometrial adenocarcinoma that occurred 4 years after surgery.Due to"lower abdominal pain for more than 1 month",vaginal growths were found.After biopsy,the pathological diagnosis was large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma.Upon admission,the pelvic cavity showed a"frozen pelvis"and there was no surgical opportunity.Chemotherapy,targeted therapy,and immunotherapy were applied.After 4 courses of treatment,the effect was significant,so this article was published,hoping to provide new research directions for the subsequent treatment of NECC.

cervical large cell neuroendocrine carcinomaimmunotherapycardonimumab monoclonal antibody

田蕊、刘惜时、李惠新、李淑奎

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上海孟超肿瘤医院妇科,上海 201800

复旦大学附属妇产科医院妇科肿瘤科,上海 201713

暨南大学附属第一医院泌尿外科,广州 510632

子宫颈大细胞神经内分泌癌 免疫治疗 卡度尼利单抗

2024

河南大学学报(医学版)
河南大学

河南大学学报(医学版)

影响因子:0.494
ISSN:1672-7606
年,卷(期):2024.43(6)