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退役产品拆解车间逆向生产与物流集成调度优化

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针对退役产品拆解工艺与物流存在的不确定性,提出一种逆向生产和物流集成调度拆解车间优化方法.分析退役产品拆解车间作业过程中生产与物流相互影响因素,以优化逆向生产与物流过程中的最大完工时长和提前/拖期成本为目标构建车间多目标调度模型.基于物流路径决策,设计一种带基因修复的变异算子改进NSGA-Ⅱ算法的变异准确性,提升算法的求解有效性.以某公司的手机拆解线为例,分析多尺寸的生产、物流算例.结果表明,随着自适应引导车数量的增加,大、小尺寸算例的拖期成本分别减少了57.1%和58.3%,验证了模型的有效性.
Optimization of Reverse Production and Workshops Logistics Integrated Scheduling in End-of-life Products Disassembly Workshops
Aiming at the uncertainty of disassembly processes and logistics,an optimization method for the production and logistics integrated scheduling in a disassembly workshop is proposed to cooperatively optimize efficiency and cost.Firstly,the interaction factors between reverse production and reverse logistics in end-of-life product disassembly workshops are analyzed.A multi-objective scheduling model of the workshop is constructed,aiming at optimizing the maximum completion time and the advanced/delayed costs in reverse production and workshops logistics processes.Secondly,based on the logistics route decision,a mutation operator with gene repair is designed to improve the mutation accuracy of the NSGA-Ⅱ algorithm and enhances the solution effectiveness of the algorithm.Finally,taking a company′s mobile phone disassembly line as an example,the multi-size production and logistics examples are analyzed.The results show that as the number of adaptive guided vehicles increases,the delay cost of large and small size examples are reduced by 57.1%and 58.3%,respectively,verifying the effectiveness of the model.

end-of-life productsreverse productiondisassembly workshopreverse logisticsscheduling

匡增彧、谢晖、任莹晖、石珉滈

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湖南大学 机械与运载工程学院 长沙 410082

退役产品 逆向生产 拆解车间 逆向物流 调度

国家重点研发计划资助项目

2020YFB1713002

2024

湖南大学学报(自然科学版)
湖南大学

湖南大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.651
ISSN:1674-2974
年,卷(期):2024.51(4)
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