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再论两晋南朝时期的弹劾文化

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两晋南朝时期,弹劾文化已经形成并趋于稳定.探讨这一时期弹劾文化机理是深入理解古代监察体制的重要视角,可以从三个角度加以阐释:其一是弹劾精神文化,两晋南朝的君主和大臣都极力弘扬弹劾精神,营造浓厚的弹劾文化氛围;其二是弹劾行为文化,君主通过各种制度手段规范监察官员的弹劾行为,增强其本身及弹劾实施的庄严性和权威性;其三是弹劾激励文化,君主从地位待遇及情感两个方面激励监察官吏,认同其职任身份,以刺激其敢于弹劾,更好地发挥监察效能.文章从多维度解释、分析两晋南朝弹劾文化,对构建中国特色社会主义监察体系亦具有重要的借鉴意义.
Further Discussion on the Impeachment Culture in the Western and Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasties
The impeachment culture had formed and tended to stabilize in the Western and Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasties.The discussion on the cultural mechanism of impeachment in this period is a crucial perspec-tive to deeply understand the supervision system,which can be explained from three aspects.The first is the spir-itual culture of impeachment.Emperors and officials all tried to promote the spirit of impeachment and create an intense atmosphere of the culture during this period.The second is the behavioral culture of impeachment.The emperors tried to regulate the impeachment behaviors of supervisory officials through institutional means for en-hancing the majesty and authority of imperial power and impeachment.The third is the incentive culture of im-peachment.The emperors advocated motivating supervisory officials from both material and emotional aspects,rec-ognized their position and identity and stimulated them to dare to impeach for better playing their supervision ef-fectiveness.Analyzing the impeachment culture from multiple dimensions is of great reference significance to the construction of socialist supervisory system with Chinese characteristics.

Western and Eastern Jin and Southern Dynastiessupervisionimpeachment culture

李正君、王锦润

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安庆师范大学 人文学院,安徽 安庆 246133

两晋南朝 监察 弹劾文化

安徽省社会科学创新发展研究课题(2020)郑州大学委托项目(2023)

2020CX122

2024

安徽理工大学学报(社会科学版)
安徽理工大学

安徽理工大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.233
ISSN:1672-1101
年,卷(期):2024.26(1)
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