首页|可谁来照顾我呢?——《丽南镇的美人》中的老年书写

可谁来照顾我呢?——《丽南镇的美人》中的老年书写

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《丽南镇的美人》是爱尔兰当代剧作家马丁·麦克多纳的代表作之一,通过讲述爱尔兰乡间一对母女之间相爱相杀的故事,展现了爱尔兰社会老龄化过程中家庭赡养矛盾的现实,衰老与赡养的矛盾导致了弑母悲剧的发生.在文学老年学理论关照下,文章以"老年书写"为切入点,分析该剧的衰老表征及其所反映的爱尔兰社会养老问题.爱尔兰社会的老龄化可以追溯到19 世纪中期的大饥荒以及由此引起的移民潮、人口锐减、传统家庭结构解体.该剧也暴露了爱尔兰社会老龄化过程中的一系列问题,如养老制度不完善、家庭伦理滑坡、老年人缺乏主体性与能动性等.在全球老龄化时代背景下,麦克多纳的老年书写具有重要现实意义,引发人们对老龄化问题及其应对策略的思考,推进积极老龄化是解决这一问题的重要途径.
"But Who'll Look after Me,so?":Aging Narrative in The Beauty Queen of Leenane
As one of the representative works of contemporary Irish playwright Martin McDonagh,The Beauty Queen of Leenane tells a story of love and hate between a mother and a daughter in rural Ireland,which reveals the reality of family support contradiction in the aging process of Irish society.The contradiction between aging and care for the eld-erly leads to the tragedy of matricide.Under the guidance of literary gerontology theory,this thesis is to analyze the representation of aging in the play and its reflection of the issue of supporting the elderly in Ireland from the perspec-tive of aging narrative.The aging of Irish society can be traced back to the great famine in the mid-19th century and the resulting wave of emigration,population collapse and the disintegration of traditional family structure.The play also reveals a series of problems in the process of aging in Irish society,such as the imperfect pension system,the decline of family ethics,as well as the lack of subjectivity and initiative of the elderly.Under the background of global aging,Mc-Donagh's aging narrative is of great practical significance,which makes people think about aging and its solutions.Ac-tive aging is one of the most effective ways to the issue.

The Beauty Queen of LeenaneMartin McDonaghagingliterary gerontologyaging narrativeactive aging

徐晓妮

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安徽财经大学 文学院,安徽 蚌埠 233030

《丽南镇的美人》 马丁·麦克多纳 衰老 文学老年学 老年书写 积极老龄化

安徽省科研编制计划重点项目安徽财经大学重点科研项目安徽财经大学一般科研项目

2022AH050545ACKYB21021ACKYC21085

2024

安徽理工大学学报(社会科学版)
安徽理工大学

安徽理工大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.233
ISSN:1672-1101
年,卷(期):2024.26(4)