首页|反讽观照下的文化审视与历史反思——论马步升"陇东三部曲"的寻根书写

反讽观照下的文化审视与历史反思——论马步升"陇东三部曲"的寻根书写

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马步升在寻根之作"陇东三部曲"中设置了三个层面的反讽.首先,将方言与共同语的二元关系颠倒,在小说人物的言语反讽中将方言、文言与普通话对比使用,以突出陇东方言的重要性,从而建立以语言为基础的、陇东地域的文化之根.其次,通过控制理智、道德、时间这三种审美距离,在小说情节的铺陈中使用叙事反讽,让人物在高尚与卑劣的对比中形成强烈反差,从而挖掘出陇东文化的劣根性.最后,以深刻的历史意识书写局部历史事件及整体性家族没落史,在历史反讽中提炼陇东文化精神,从而在现代废墟上重建自己的精神故乡陇东.
Cultural Review and Historical Reflection from the Perspective of Irony——On the Root-Seeking Writing of Ma Busheng's Longdong Trilogy
Ma Busheng sets up three levels of irony in his root-seeking work"Longdong Trilogy".First of all,the dual relationship between dialect and common language is reversed,and thedialect,classical Chinese and Manda-rin are compared in the verbal irony of the characters in the novel,so as to highlight the importance of Longdong dialect and establish the cultural roots of Longdong region based on language.Secondly,by controlling the three aesthetic distances of reason,morality and time,narrative irony is used in the plot of the novel to make the char-acters form a strong contrast between nobility and meanness,so as to dig out the evil root of Longdong culture.Fi-nally,the author writes the local historical events and the whole family decline history with profound historical consciousness,and extracts the spirit of Longdong culture from the historical irony,so as to rebuild his spiritual hometown Longdong on the modern ruins.

Ma Bushengthe Longdong Trilogyironyroot-seeking novel

张丽瑶

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华中师范大学 文学院,武汉 430079

马步升 陇东三部曲 反讽 寻根小说

2024

安徽理工大学学报(社会科学版)
安徽理工大学

安徽理工大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.233
ISSN:1672-1101
年,卷(期):2024.26(6)