首页|冻结钙质黏土双曲线蠕变模型蒙特卡洛法评价

冻结钙质黏土双曲线蠕变模型蒙特卡洛法评价

Monte Carlo Evaluation of Hyperbolic Creep Model of Frozen Calcareous Clay

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目的 准确计算冻土蠕变对人工冻结壁设计至为重要.为能更好地掌握冻结钙质黏土蠕变发展规律的目的.方法 对取自淮南某矿井筒检查孔深部原状钙质黏土进行单轴抗压试验与蠕变试验,建立了能反应冻结温度和应力加载等级影响的冻结钙质黏土双曲线蠕变本构模型.将蠕变试验时的瞬时应变、蠕变加载应力值以及应变-时间曲线代入蠕变模型公式并求解参数,构建出可以分别描述冻结钙质黏土瞬时应变和蠕变应变两部分的蠕变模型,并进行验证.鉴于冻结温度场不均匀性,采用蒙特卡洛法考虑温度参数的空间变异性对蠕变模型进行可靠性分析,表明所建模型能更好地预测低温下高应力水平冻结钙质黏土蠕变特性.结果 所建模型计算结果表明,理论值与试验值拟合优度较高,便于实际工程应用,结论可为钙质黏土冻结壁稳定性研究提供参考.
Objective In order to understand the creep development law of frozen calcareous clay better,since the accurate calculation of frozen soil creep is very important for artificial freezing wall design.Methods The hyperbol-ic creep constitutive model of frozen calcareous clay,which reflected the influence of freezing temperature and stress loading grade,was established by uniaxial compression test and creep test on the unmodified calcareous clay from the depth of the shaft inspection hole of a certain mine in Huainan.The instantaneous strain,the creep loading stress and the strain-time curve of the creep test were substituted into the creep model formula and the parameters were solved.The creep model which described the instantaneous strain and the creep strain of the fro-zen calcareous clay was constructed and verified.In view of the non-uniformity of freezing temperature field,Monte Carlo method was used to analyze the reliability of the creep model considering the spatial variability of temperature parameters.The results showed that the established model predicted better the creep characteristics of frozen calcareous clay at low temperature and high stress level.Results The theoretical and experimental values in the calculated results had a high goodness of fit,convenient for practical engineering application.Conclusion It can provide a reference for the study of the stability of the frozen wall of calcareous clay.

Frozen calcareous claycreep modelhyperbolic modelMonte Carlo methodreliability analysis

姚兆明、冷保瑞、赖龙辉

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安徽理工大学土木建筑学院,安徽 淮南 232001

安徽理工大学矿山地下工程教育部工程研究中心,安徽 淮南 232001

冻结钙质黏土 蠕变模型 双曲线模型 蒙特卡洛法 可靠度分析

2024

安徽理工大学学报(自然科学版)
安徽理工大学

安徽理工大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.331
ISSN:1672-1098
年,卷(期):2024.44(5)