湖南工业职业技术学院学报2024,Vol.24Issue(6) :14-18,24.DOI:10.13787/j.cnki.43-1374/z.2024.06.003

企业金融化对制造业上市公司财务绩效的影响研究

Research on the Impact of Corporate Financialization on the Financial Performance of Listed Manufacturing Companies

谢苏闽
湖南工业职业技术学院学报2024,Vol.24Issue(6) :14-18,24.DOI:10.13787/j.cnki.43-1374/z.2024.06.003

企业金融化对制造业上市公司财务绩效的影响研究

Research on the Impact of Corporate Financialization on the Financial Performance of Listed Manufacturing Companies

谢苏闽1
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作者信息

  • 1. 郴州职业技术学院,湖南郴州,423000
  • 折叠

摘要

近些年来,我国经济的快速发展得益于实体经济的不断壮大,这是有目共睹的事实.实体经济的支柱产业是制造业,尽管我国制造业发展质量高、体量大,但其中存在的问题也比较多,其中非常显著的一点是资产趋向于金融化,且其占总资产的比重越来越高.企业金融化虽然能够在短期内使制造业企业获得非常可观的绩效成绩,但是从长期来看,这种行为对于制造业保持持续性的高质量发展是有损害的,更重要的是,其不利于制造业的技术创新发展及制造业企业后续的转型升级.因此针对近几年来制造业上市公司金融资产不断增长的现象,文章将深入分析制造业企业的金融化会对其绩效产生的有利影响与不利影响,希冀能够为制造业上市公司在发展实体与投资金融资产之间做好平衡,这对于制造业的长远发展有重大的现实意义.

Abstract

In recent years,the rapid development of China's economy has benefited from the continuous growth of the real economy,which is a fact that is evident to all.The pillar industry of the real economy is manufacturing.Although China's manufacturing industry has high development quality and large scale,there are also many problems in it.One of the most significant points is that assets tend to be financialized,and the proportion of total assets is increasing.Although corporate financialization can enable manufacturing enterprises to achieve very appreciable performance results in the short term.However,in the long run,this behavior is harmful to the sustained high-quality development of the manufacturing industry.More importantly,it is not conducive to the technological innovation and development of the manufacturing industry and the subsequent transformation and upgrading of manufacturing enterprises.Therefore,in response to the phenomenon of the continuous growth of financial assets of listed manufacturing companies in recent years,this article will analyze in depth the positive and negative impacts of financialization on their performance,hoping to strike a balance between the development of physical entities and investment in financial assets for listed manufacturing companies.This is of great practical significance for the long-term development of the manufacturing industry.

关键词

制造业上市公司/财务绩效/企业金融化/短期金融化/长期金融化

Key words

listed manufacturing companies/financial performance/corporate financialization/short-term financialization/long-term financialization

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出版年

2024
湖南工业职业技术学院学报
湖南工业职业技术学院

湖南工业职业技术学院学报

影响因子:0.258
ISSN:1671-5004
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