Analysis and Prediction of Coupling Situation of Tourism Industry,Economic Development and Ecological Environment in"Three Mountains"of Henan Province
Taking the"Three Mountains"area of Henan Province as the research object,a coupling evaluation index system of tourism industry-economic development-ecological environment was constructed,and the coupling coordination model was used to study the spatio-temporal coupling laws of the three systems.The study found that the coordinated development of tourism-economy-ecology coupling is significant.From the time dimension,the coupling coordination degree in the"Three Mountains"region shows a steady upward trend,and there are differences in the coupling coordination degree between regions.From a spatial perspective,the coupling coordination degree of each region in Henan's"Three Mountains"has basically maintained a steady upward trend from 2013 to 2022.Except for the Taihang Mountain region,which was on the verge of imbalance in 2018,the overall trend in all regions is consistent.The predicted trend of coupling coordination degree also maintains an overall upward trend.The interaction between tourism industry-economic development-ecological environment in Henan's"Three Mountains"region balances the relationship between the transformation and upgrading of the tourism industry,healthy economic development,and environmental improvement in the"Three Mountains"region,which is important for achieving sustainable regional development and rural development.Revitalization plays a very important role.