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中日英雄斩蛇神话的神圣叙事

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由陈连山所改造的"神圣叙事"概念旨在证明中国古史传说依然保留着神话信仰的性质,并继续发挥着神话作为权力话语、价值依据的多重效用.此理论突破了中国神话研究中历史与神话的二元对立困局,既从研究范围上涵盖了神话、历史、民间传说等多种叙事形态,也将神圣叙事模式的影响纳入考察场域.在同受历史化、政治化影响较大的中日两国神话中,"神圣叙事"概念具有学理和实操上的可行性.由中日两国的英雄斩蛇神话入手,通过考察神话、历史、民间传说等多种类型的叙事形态,神话作为统治者话语权力表现、民族价值构建的表现方式得以呈现,由此可以发现中日神话神圣叙事模式在正统性构造中的相似机制.
The Sacred-Narrative of the Snake-killing Myth Between Chinese and Japanese Heroes
The concept of"sacred-narrative"transformed by Chen Lianshan aims to prove that ancient Chinese historical myths still retain the belief nature of myths,and continue to play the multiple roles of myths as power discourse and value basis.This theory breaks through the dilemma of the binary opposition between history and myth in the study of Chinese mythology.It not only covers myth,history,folklore and other narrative forms in terms of research scope,but also incorporates the influence of sacred narrative mode into the field of investigation.In the myths of China and Japan,which are both heavily influenced by historicization and politicization,the concept of"sacred-narrative"is both academically and practically feasible.Starting from the snake-killing myths of heroes from China and Japan,and by examining various narrative forms such as myths,history,folklore,etc.,myths are presented as expressions of rulers'discourse power and construction of national values.From this,we can discover Chinese and Japanese myths Similar mechanisms of sacred narrative patterns in the construction of orthodoxy.

snake-killing mythsacred-narrativecomparison between China and Japanorthodoxy

梁婉婧

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北京语言大学 文学院,北京 海淀 100083

斩蛇神话 神圣叙事 中日比较 正统论

北京语言大学一流学科团队支持计划

2023YGF02

2024

河南工学院学报
河南机电高等专科学校

河南工学院学报

影响因子:0.182
ISSN:2096-7772
年,卷(期):2024.32(3)