河南工学院学报2024,Vol.32Issue(4) :32-37.

表面活性剂环烷酸钠生化降解条件优化及碳排放分析

Optimization of Biodegradation Conditions of Surfactant Sodium Naphthenate and Analysis of Carbon Emission

朱莹 刘国华 席文昌 田莹莹
河南工学院学报2024,Vol.32Issue(4) :32-37.

表面活性剂环烷酸钠生化降解条件优化及碳排放分析

Optimization of Biodegradation Conditions of Surfactant Sodium Naphthenate and Analysis of Carbon Emission

朱莹 1刘国华 1席文昌 1田莹莹1
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作者信息

  • 1. 河南工学院 材料科学与工程学院,河南 新乡 453003;新乡市水处理节能减排工程技术研究中心,河南 新乡 453003
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摘要

通过试验,对环烷酸钠的可生化性进行了研究,以减少其对环境的不良影响.使用 20mg/L浓度的环烷酸钠进行试验,结果表明,在采用城市污水处理厂耗氧池中的活性污泥作为接种物的情况下,其最佳可生化性环境为:曝气量8L/h,接种物浓度 75mgMLSS/L,生化反应液pH=7,温度 25℃.此时,环烷酸钠 10d的可生化性为 37.11%,28d的可生化性为69.85%.根据OECD化学品测试标准,环烷酸钠可生化性良好,且碳排放量在规定范围内,因此可推广使用.

Abstract

Through experiments,the biodegradability of sodium naphthenate was studied in order to reduce its adverse effects on the environment.Using sodium naphthenate at 20 mg/L concentration,the results showed that the optimal biodegradability environment was as follows:aeration rate of 8 L/h,inoculant concentration of 75 mgMLSS/L,biochemical reaction solution pH=7,temperature 25℃ when activated sludge was used as inoculant in the oxygen consumption tank of municipal sewage treatment plant.At this time,the biodegradability of sodium naphthenate for 10 days was 37.11%,and that for 28 days was 69.85%.According to chemical testing guidelines,sodium naphthenate has good biodegradability and carbon emissions are within the prescribed range,so it can be popularized.

关键词

表面活性剂/环烷酸钠/可生化性/最佳环境条件/碳排放

Key words

surfactant/sodium naphthenate/biodegradability/optimal environmental conditions/carbon emission

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基金项目

河南省自然科学基金面上项目(232300420143)

出版年

2024
河南工学院学报
河南机电高等专科学校

河南工学院学报

影响因子:0.182
ISSN:2096-7772
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