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生态环境法典编纂视阈下生态安全风险的法治化应对

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基于我国面临生态退化、气候变暖、生物多样性丧失等生态安全风险的现实,将逐渐显性化的生态安全风险纳入法治化框架、运用法治化手段加以应对刻不容缓.生态安全风险所具有的整体性、系统性和交织性特征决定了人为割裂、分别对应"生态"和"安全"两大核心要素的现有环境资源法律规制框架和国家安全法律规制框架不能满足针对生态安全风险的系统治理需求.随着我国生态环境法典正稳步推进,兼具体系化与科学化的生态环境法典成为规制及应对生态安全风险的有效法治框架.基于此,应依循"生态环境法典+单行立法"的适度法典化编纂模式,从生态环境法典内、外部视角寻求生态安全风险的规制路径.
Legal Responses to Ecological Security Risks from the Perspective of Codifying the Environmental Law Code
Given the current realities of ecological degradation,climate warming,and biodiversity loss in China,it is imperative to incorporate the increasingly apparent ecological security risks into a legalized framework and address them through legal means.The holistic,systemic,and intertwined characteristics of ecological security risks determine that the existing legal regulatory frameworks for environmental resources and national security,which artificially separate and correspond to the two core elements of"ecology"and"security,"cannot meet the needs for systematic governance of ecological security risks.With the environmental law code steadily progressing in China,the codified and scientific environmental law code has become an effective legal framework to regulate and respond to ecological security risks.Based on this,a moderate codification model of'Environmental Law Code+Separate Legislation'should be followed to seek regulatory paths for ecological security risks from both internal and external perspectives of the environmental law code.

environmental law codeecological securityecological security riskslegalization

陈亮、胡馨匀

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西南政法大学人工智能法学院,重庆 401120

西南政法大学经济法学院,重庆 401120

生态环境法典 生态安全 生态安全风险 法治化

2024

中南林业科技大学学报(社会科学版)
中南林业科技大学

中南林业科技大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.629
ISSN:1673-9272
年,卷(期):2024.18(3)