The Risks of Infringement of Personal Information Rights and Interests by Generative Artificial Intelligence and Its Legal Regulation
The development and application of generative AI can be divided into four phases:"massive data collection","massive data training","repeated iteration of the model",and"application of the model"."application of the model".The development mode of generative AI can be divided into three modes:"independent development mode","user participation mode",and"open source provision mode".The risks of infringement of personal information rights and interests by Generative AI mainly include illegal collection and processing of personal information,unreasonable use of disclosed personal information,illegal reprocessing of user-generated information,and leakage or illegal retention of personal information.The corresponding regulatory path can be based on the following two aspects:at the macro level,the concept of inclusive and prudent regulation and the concept of agile governance should be adhered to.At the micro level,the specific regulatory scheme should focus on the different development modes of generative AI,and clarify the compliance requirements for handling personal information and the personal information protection obligations of different entities.
generative artificial intelligence(AI)personal information protectioninformed consentreasonable usesafety and security obligations