论比例原则在医药假冒专利中的适用——以《专利法》六十八条为对象的考察
On the Application of the Principle of Proportionality in Pharmaceutical Counterfeit Patents—An Investigation on Article Sixty-Eight of the Patent Law
严新龙1
作者信息
- 1. 南京师范大学泰州学院,江苏 泰州 225300
- 折叠
摘要
[目的]论证比例原则的适用既有利于实现医药假冒专利者承担合理的民事责任,又有利于医药假冒专利行政责任的合理适用,同时有利于两者的有效衔接.[方法]运用典型案例分析的方法,阐述发明专利、实用新型专利与外观设计专利的医药假冒专利类型,为比例原则在医药假冒专利适用中提供样本.[结果]有限度地适用比例原则对于医药假冒专利的侵权构成与责任承担具有一定的适用性.[结论]2020年《专利法》第六十八条的修订,加大了行政处罚的力度,并扩充了行政处罚的情形,有利于打击医药假冒专利人.
Abstract
[Purposes]This paper aims to demonstrate that the application of the principle of proportional-ity is not only beneficial to the realization of the reasonable civil liability of the counterfeiter,but also beneficial to the application of the reasonable administrative liability of the counterfeiting patent,and moreover is more conducive to the effective link between medical civil liability and administrative liabil-ity.[Methods]By using the method of typical case analysis,this paper expounds the infringement types of the pharmaceutical counterfeit patents of invention patents,utility model patents and design patents,and provides samples for the application of the principle of proportionality in the infringement of pharma-ceutical counterfeit patents.[Findings]The principle of proportionality,which is limited to the relation-ship between right and right,is applicable to the tort constitution and liability of the counterfeit patent of medicine.[Conclusions]The revision of Article sixty-eight of the patent law in 2020 has increased the intensity of administrative penalties and expanded the scope of administrative penalties to help crack down on pharmaceutical counterfeiters.
关键词
医药假冒专利/比例原则/《专利法》/民事责任/行政责任Key words
counterfeit patent for medicine/principle of proportionality/patent law/civil duty/adminstra-tive duty引用本文复制引用
基金项目
江苏省高校哲学社会科学基金(2017SJB1888)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据