河南科技2024,Vol.51Issue(2) :6-11.DOI:10.19968/j.cnki.hnkj.1003-5168.2024.02.001

四足机器人结构设计及步态仿真研究

Research on Structure Design and Gait Simulation of Quadruped Robot

王金义 李佳
河南科技2024,Vol.51Issue(2) :6-11.DOI:10.19968/j.cnki.hnkj.1003-5168.2024.02.001

四足机器人结构设计及步态仿真研究

Research on Structure Design and Gait Simulation of Quadruped Robot

王金义 1李佳2
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 河北工程大学机械与装备工程学院,河北 邯郸 056038
  • 2. 河北京车轨道交通车辆装备有限公司,河北 保定 072100
  • 折叠

摘要

[目的]为提高四足机器人在复杂地面行走时的稳定性,对四足机器人结构进行设计,并对其步态进行仿真.[方法]基于哺乳动物的腿部结构,在SOLIDWORKS软件中构建四足机器人的三维模型,使用D-H模型法构建出腿部结构的运动学模型,通过运动学分析,得到四足机器人的足端运动轨迹图,并以Walk步态在V-REP仿真软件中进行仿真分析.[结果]本研究设计出一种结构简单、具有十二自由度的四足机器人.[结论]仿真结果证明,该机器人的机构设计有效,能实现稳步行走.本研究的研究成果为该类机器人的设计提供依据.

Abstract

[Purposes]In order to improve the walking stability of quadruped robot on complex ground,the structure of quadruped robot is designed and its gait is simulated.[Methods]Based on the leg structure of mammals,the three-dimensional model of quadruped robot was constructed in SOLIDWORKS soft-ware,and the kinematics model of leg structure was constructed by D-H model method.Through kine-matics analysis,the foot trajectory map of quadruped robot was obtained,and Walk gait was used to make the simulation analysis in V-REP simulation software.[Findings]In this study,a quadruped robot with simple structure and twelve degrees of freedom was designed.[Conclusions]The simulation results show that the mechanism design of the robot is effective and can achieve steady walking.The research re-sults of this study provide a basis for the design of such robots.

关键词

运动学分析/步态仿真/稳定性/曲线分析

Key words

kinematics analysis/gait simulation/stability/curve analysis

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

河北省科技支撑计划项目(19211815D)

出版年

2024
河南科技
河南省科学技术信息研究院

河南科技

影响因子:0.615
ISSN:1003-5168
参考文献量16
段落导航相关论文