Spatial and Temporal Distribution and Evolution of National Water Parks in Shandong Province
[Purposes]Based on the geographical data of 108 national water parks in 20 batches in Shan-dong Province from 2001 to 2022,the spatial and temporal distribution and evolution of national water parks in Shandong Province were studied.[Methods]Using ArcGis10.8 spatial analysis tool,the charac-teristics of the nearest neighbor index,the coefficient of variation of Voronoi polygon,the geographical concentration index,the standard deviation ellipse and the kernel density were studied,and the temporal and spatial evolution regularity of water parks was discussed.[Findings]The results showed that in the past 20 years,the national water parks in Shandong Province have formed a spatial structure with central and western Shandong as the core and scattered around.The distribution range of scenic spots has spread from northeast to southwest,and the distribution range has gradually expanded,and the distribution blind spots have basically disappeared.[Conclusions]It provides theoretical basis and practical refer-ence for optimizing the spatial structure layout of water parks and solving the problem of unbalanced and insufficient development of scenic spots.
water parksspatial distributiontimeandspaceevolutionShandong Province