首页|基于二氧化碳矿化固定的碳利用技术研究

基于二氧化碳矿化固定的碳利用技术研究

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[目的]碳利用技术难题是氟硅新材料产业发展过程中亟待解决的难题.通过对二氧化碳矿化固定的碳利用技术进行研究,以期为开发适合高耗能行业的规模化CO2利用技术提供参考.[方法]分析了CO2矿化固定的原理、方法和应用,研究了CO2养护反应系统和烟气CO2直接矿化反应系统,用来实现建材预制构件制备和工业固废中的碱性废料处理.[结果]采用碳捕集、利用和封存(CCUS)技术进行CO2矿化固定,能够实现大规模CO2处理.在矿化固定技术的基础上,可建立碳利用技术开发测试平台,依托平台提供数据、方法、成套设备等方面的技术支撑.[结论]碳捕集、利用和封存(CCUS)技术在减缓气候变化和实现碳循环经济等方面具有潜力.
Review of Carbon Utilization Technology Based on Carbon Dioxide Mineralization Fixation
[Purposes]The technical problem of carbon utilization is an urgent problem to be solved in the development of fluorosilicone new material industry.In this paper,the carbon utilization technology of carbon dioxide mineralization and fixation is studied in order to provide reference for the development of large-scale CO2 utilization technology suitable for high energy-consuming industries.[Methods]The principle,method and application of CO2 mineralization fixation were analyzed,and the CO2 curing reac-tion system and the direct CO2 mineralization reaction system in flue gas were studied to realize the preparation of prefabricated components of building materials and the treatment of alkaline waste in in-dustrial solid waste.[Findings]Using carbon capture,it can be achieved in utilization and storage(CCUS)technology for CO2 mineralization fixation,large-scale CO2 treatment.On the basis of mineraliza-tion fixation technology,carbon utilization technology development and testing platform can be devel-oped,relying on the platform to provide technical support in terms of data,methods,complete sets of equipment,etc.[Conclusions]Carbon capture,utilization and storage(CCUS)technology has the poten-tial to mitigate climate change and achieve carbon cycle economy.

CO2 mineralization fixationcarbon utilization technologycarbon cycle

李东方、黄增阳、陈旭杨、郑张、曾燕平

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衢州职业技术学院机电工程学院,浙江 衢州 324000

衢州市计量质量检验研究院,浙江 衢州 324000

浙江商业职业技术学院应用工程学院,浙江 杭州,310000

浙江象睿机电设备有限公司,浙江 衢州 324000

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CO2矿化固定 碳利用技术 碳循环

衢州市科技攻关竞争性项目衢州职业技术学院校级科研创新团队项目衢州职业技术学院新一批校级研究所(中心)项目

2023K266XKCTD202206QZYJS202107

2024

河南科技
河南省科学技术信息研究院

河南科技

影响因子:0.615
ISSN:1003-5168
年,卷(期):2024.51(5)
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