首页|基于土地利用变化的温州市生态系统服务价值评价

基于土地利用变化的温州市生态系统服务价值评价

扫码查看
[目的]通过对温州市近20年间土地利用变化和生态系统服务价值的研究,掌握温州市的生态综合整治效果,为温州市的空间规划、生态综合保护与政策制定提供科学基础,助力温州市的城市发展.[方法]本研究基于2000、2010、2020年的土地利用数据,采用面积转移矩阵、土地利用动态度等方法对温州市2000-2020年土地利用的动态变化进行模拟分析,并基于改进的谢高地生态系统服务价值当量表,对研究时段内温州市的生态系统服务价值进行定量的分析.[结果]①温州市的林地面积最大,林地和水域面积均处于上升的态势,建设用地大幅扩张,周边耕地大幅减少;②2000-2020年,温州市的生态系统服务价值整体始终处于上升的趋势,其中林地的贡献度最为显著,占比超过80%;③在研究时段内,单项生态系统服务均表现为调节服务>支持服务>供给服务>文化服务.[结论]近20年间温州市的生态保护成效显著,生态环境得到了明显改善.
Evaluation of Ecosystem Service Value in Wenzhou City Based on Land Use Change
[Purposes]Through the study of land use changes and ecosystem service value in Wenzhou City in the past 20 years,we aim to understand the ecological comprehensive improvement effect of Wen-zhou City,provide a scientific basis for spatial planning,ecological comprehensive protection,and policy formulation,and assist the urban development of Wenzhou City.[Methods]This article is based on land use data from 2000,2010,and 2020,and uses methods such as area transfer matrix and land use dy-namic degree to simulate and analyze the dynamic changes of land use in Wenzhou City from 2000 to 2020.Based on the improved Xie Gaodi Ecosystem Service Value Equivalence Table,the ecological ser-vice value of Wenzhou City during the research period is quantitatively analyzed.[Findings]① Wen-zhou City has the largest forest area,with both forest and water areas on the rise.Construction land has significantly expanded,seriously encroaching on surrounding farmland;② From 2000 to 2020,the over-all value of ecosystem services in Wenzhou City has been on the rise,with forest land accounting for the most significant contribution,accounting for over 80%;③Throughout the entire research period,indi-vidual ecosystem services were characterized by regulatory services>supportive services>supply services>cultural services.[Conclusions]The research results indicate that the ecological protection in Wen-zhou City has achieved significant results over the past 20 years,and the ecological environment has been significantly improved.

ecosystem service valueImproved value equivalent factor methodLand useWenzhou City

张特、潘博华

展开 >

温州华坤土地规划设计有限公司,浙江 温州 325000

长春市规划编制研究中心(长春市城乡规划设计研究院),吉林 长春 130000

生态系统服务价值 改进的价值当量因子法 土地利用 温州市

2024

河南科技
河南省科学技术信息研究院

河南科技

影响因子:0.615
ISSN:1003-5168
年,卷(期):2024.51(10)
  • 8