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一种模块化设计的多功能护理床

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[目的]为提升老年人和行动不便者的卧床体验,辅助日常保健和康复治疗,提高护理床使用的舒适性和多用途切换的便利性,设计了一种涉及智能家居与医疗护理模块化设计的多功能护理床.[方法]该护理床采用四段式可翻折床板设计,配合液压杆和多级杠杆等结构实现各床板角度的灵活调节;集合多种辅助功能,如辅助阅读、饮食、上下床、如厕等,以满足使用者的日常生活需求;此外,模块化的设计将床、轮椅和担架结合一体,实现一床多用.[结果]通过运动仿真和关键部件的应力分析可知,该护理床结构设计合理,并在保障零部件强度的基础上进行了轻量化设计.[结论]与传统护理床相比,该护理床通过多模式的调节提高了使用舒适性,通过多模块的切换提高了便利性.
A Multi-Functional Nursing Bed with Modular Design
[Purposes]To improve the bed experience of the elderly and people with mobility difficulties,assist rehabilitation and improve the comfort and multi-function convenience of the nursing beds,a multi-functional nursing bed with modular design is introduced,involving the field of smart home and medical care.[Methods]The nursing bed features a four-section folding bed plate design,allowing flexible adjustment of angles for sitting and sleeping positions using hydraulic rod and multistage lever structure;the bed sets a variety of auxiliary functions,such as auxiliary bed,toilet,reading,diet,etc.,to meet the daily needs of users;in addition,the modular design combines the bed,wheelchair and stretcher for mul-tiple uses.[Findings]Through motion simulation and stress analysis of key components,it can be seen that the structural design is reasonable,and the lightweight design on the basis of ensuring the strength of parts is carried out.[Conclusions]Compared with the traditional nursing bed,the nursing bed improves the use comfort through multi-mode adjustment,and improves the multi-purpose convenience through switching.

nursing bedmultifunctional nursingmodular designlightweight designfinite element analysis

周宇宽、余佳豪、鲁斯凡、黄思倩、梁米娜、宋俊、曹占龙

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湖北汽车工业学院机械工程学院,湖北 十堰 442000

护理床 多功能护理 模块化设计 轻量化设计 有限元分析

湖北汽车工业学院大学生创新训练项目

DC2023030

2024

河南科技
河南省科学技术信息研究院

河南科技

影响因子:0.615
ISSN:1003-5168
年,卷(期):2024.51(13)
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