首页|基于夜间灯光遥感的成都市建成区扩张时序演变分析

基于夜间灯光遥感的成都市建成区扩张时序演变分析

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[目的]探究2007-2017年成都市建成区扩张变化及发展趋势.[方法]以成都市为研究区,基于夜间灯光数据,利用支持向量机法提取2007、2012、2017年成都市建成区,结合城市扩张强度、扩张速度、重心等指标,探讨10年间成都市建成区扩张演变趋势.[结果]结果表明:①2007-2012年,成都市建成区面积扩张了106.87 km2;2012-2017年,成都市建成区面积扩张370.08 km2,10年间建成区面积扩张明显,城市发展迅速.②2007-2017年,成都市建成区主要以成华、青羊、武侯为中心向四周扩张,各区县建成区连贯性和面积均有所增加,城市发展重心逐渐往东南方向迁移,整体呈现"中心聚集,环状向外扩张"特征.[结论]研究结果能够为成都市城市建设和发展提供参考.
Analysis of the Temporal Evolution of Built-Up Area Expansion in Chengdu Based on Night Light Remote Sensing
[Purposes]This paper explores the expansion changes and development trends of built-up ar-eas in Chengdu from 2007 to 2017.[Methods]Taking Chengdu as the study area,based on the nighttime light data,the support vector machine method was used to extract the built-up areas of Chengdu in 2007,2012 and 2017,and the expansion evolution trend of the built-up areas of Chengdu in the past 10 years was discussed by combining the urban expansion intensity,expansion speed and center of gravity.[Find-ings]The results show that:① From 2007 to 2012,the built-up area of Chengdu expanded by 106.87 km2,and from 2012 to 2017,the built-up area of Chengdu expanded by 370.08 km2,doubling the built-up area in 10 years.The trend of expansion is obvious,and the city is developing rapidly.② From 2007 to 2017,the built-up area of Chengdu mainly expanded to the surrounding areas with Chenghua,Qingyang and Wuhou as the center,and the coherence and area of the built-up areas of each district and county in-creased,and the center of gravity of urban development gradually shifted to the southeast,showing the characteristics of"central agglomeration and circular outward expansion".[Conclusions]The research results can provide a reference for the urban construction and development of Chengdu.

Chengdu Citynight lighting dataurban sprawlshift in center of gravity

林玲、吴明东

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四川建筑职业技术学院,四川 德阳 618000

成都市 夜间灯光数据 城市扩张 重心转移

2024

河南科技
河南省科学技术信息研究院

河南科技

影响因子:0.615
ISSN:1003-5168
年,卷(期):2024.51(13)
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