首页|两阶段视角下中部地区高技术产业创新效率测度研究

两阶段视角下中部地区高技术产业创新效率测度研究

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[目的]中部地区高技术产业历经多年的稳健发展,产业规模和技术实力均取得了显著提升.提升技术创新效率,不仅有助于优化创新资源配置,增强中部地区科技的整体创新竞争力,更能够提升我国在全球产业链中的战略地位.[方法]采用2013-2022年间的面板数据,通过DEA-Malmquist指数方法,对中部地区6个省份高技术产业创新效率进行分阶段测度.[结果]①中部地区高技术产业整体创新效率不高,两阶段技术创新效率和规模效率有待提升,技术进步存在不足.②两阶段创新效率发展格局不同,技术研发阶段全要素生产率为湖北>安徽>湖南>江西>山西>河南,技术转化阶段全要素生产率为山西>江西>安徽>湖北>湖南>河南.[结论]为中部地区高技术产业创新效率研究提供了新的见解,为高技术产业创造可持续性价值提供启示.
Research on Innovation Efficiency Measurement of High-Tech Industry in Central China from Two-Stage Perspective
[Purposes]After years of continuous development,the high-tech industry in the central region has made significant progress in both its industrial scale and technical capabilities.Enhancing the effi-ciency of technological innovation will not only optimize the allocation of innovation resources and im-prove the overall innovation competitiveness of science and technology in the central region,but also strengthen China's strategic position in the global industrial chain.[Methods]Utilizing panel data from 2013 to 2022,this paper employs the DEA-Malmquist index method to assess the innovation efficiency of high-tech industries in six provinces in central China.[Findings]The findings indicate that:①Overall innovation efficiency within the high-tech industry in the central region is relatively low,with a need for improvement in two-stage technological innovation efficiency and scale efficiency,as well as shortcom-ings in technological progress.②The development pattern of innovation efficiency differs between stages:total factor productivity during technology research and development stage ranks Hubei>Anhui>Hu-nan>Jiangxi>Shanxi>Henan,while total factor productivity during technology transformation stage ranks Shanxi>Jiangxi>Anhui>Hubei>Hunan>Henan.[Conclusions]The conclusions drawn from this study offer new insights into the innovation efficiency of high-tech industries within central China and provide valuable inspiration for creating sustainable value.

High-tech industryInnovation efficiency measurementDEA-Malmquist model

王新

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河南省科研平台服务中心,河南 郑州 450003

高技术产业 创新效率测度 DEA-Malmquist模型

河南省软科学项目河南省基本科研业务费项目

242400410405JB2023007

2024

河南科技
河南省科学技术信息研究院

河南科技

影响因子:0.615
ISSN:1003-5168
年,卷(期):2024.51(13)
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