首页|导叶对无轴泵喷推进性能及叶片空化效应的影响

导叶对无轴泵喷推进性能及叶片空化效应的影响

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[目的]由于无轴泵喷推进器在高转速下叶片会产生空化效应,为减少空化效应,需要对导流叶的安装方式及旋向进行研究.[方法]通过CFD软件对不同导流叶安装方案进行数值计算,获得无轴泵喷推进器整体的推力与叶片空化情况,找到合适的安装结构.[结果]在无导流叶的方案中,其推进性能更好,但叶片上的空化面积也是最大的;在有导流叶的方案中,后置与旋转叶片旋向相同的导流叶方案推进效果最好,相对无导流叶方案空化面积减小14.7%.[结论]研究结果可为导流叶的安装方式及减小空化效应提供参考.
The Impact of Guide Vanes on the Propulsion Performance and Blade Cavitation Effects of Shaftless Pump-Jet Propulsors
[Purposes]Cavitation effects occur in the blades of shaftless pump-jet propulsors at high rota-tional speeds.To mitigate these effects,this study investigates the installation methods and rotational di-rections of guide vanes.[Methods]Numerical simulations using CFD software were conducted on various guide vane installation configurations to assess the overall thrust and blade cavitation characteristics of the shaftless pump-jet propulsor,aiming to identify the optimal installation structure.[Findings]In con-figurations without guide vanes,although the propulsion performance was better,the blade cavitation area was the largest.Among configurations with guide vanes,the setup with guide vanes placed behind the propulsor and rotating in the same direction as the blades achieved the best propulsion performance,reducing the cavitation area by 14.7%compared to the configuration without guide vanes.[Conclusions]The findings provide valuable insights for optimizing the installation methods of guide vanes and reduc-ing cavitation effects.

shaftless pump-jetguide vanesthrust coefficientcavitation effects

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上海东湖机械厂,上海 201900

无轴泵喷 导流叶 推力系数 空化效应

2024

河南科技
河南省科学技术信息研究院

河南科技

影响因子:0.615
ISSN:1003-5168
年,卷(期):2024.51(14)
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