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科技创新引领新质生产力发展路径探析

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[目的]新质生产力是构建新发展格局、应对全球激烈竞争的重要战略举措.科技创新能够催生新产业、新模式、新动能,是发展新质生产力的核心要素和核心驱动力.研究如何通过科技创新引领新质生产力发展,对于我国不断增强高质量发展的推动力和支撑力,实现中国式现代化具有重要的战略意义.[方法]采用文献分析、政策引证、理论引用等方法,解读我国生产力发展的历史阶段,提出发展新质生产力的背景,分析我国科技创新引领新质生产力发展的优势和面临的主要困局,并在此基础上,提出科技创新引领新质生产力发展的主要路径.[结果]发展路径包括建立科学适用体制机制、确保实现科技自立自强,强化企业科技创新主体地位、多维度推动发展新质生产力,以数字技术为主攻方向、促进传统产业智改数转,紧跟全球化发展趋势、扩大高水平对外开放等.[结论]对于围绕强化科技创新发展新质生产力,探索如何培育新动能、抢占新赛道、厚植新优势、塑造新方式、构建新体制,推动全社会高质量发展具有一定的参考价值.
Analysis on the Development Path of New Quality Productive Forces Led by Scientific and Technological Innovation
[Purposes]New quality productive forces is an important strategic measure to build a new de-velopment pattern and cope with the fierce global competition.Scientific and technological innovation can give birth to new industries,new models and new driving forces,which is the core element and driv-ing force for the development of new quality productive forces.Studying how to lead the development of new quality productive forces through scientific and technological innovation is of great strategic signifi-cance for China to continuously enhance the driving force and support for high-quality development and achieve modernization with Chinese characteristics.[Methods]By using the methods of literature analy-sis,policy citation and theory citation,this paper interprets the historical stage of the development of pro-ductive forces in our country,and puts forward the background of developing new quality productive forces.And this paper analyzes on the advantages and the main dilemmas of our country's scientific and technological innovation leading to the development of new quality productive forces.On this basis,the main path of scientific and technological innovation leading the development of new productivity is put forward.[Findings]The development path includes establishing scientific and applicable mechanism and system,ensuring science and technology self-reliance and self-strengthening,strengthening the main position of enterprises in science and technology innovation,and promoting the development of new quality productive forces from multiple dimensions.It is suggested to focus on digital technology,pro-mote the transformation of traditional industries,follow the trend of globalization,and pursue higher-standard opening up.[Conclusions]This paper has certain reference value for strengthening scientific and technological innovation,developing new quality productive forces,exploring how to cultivate new driving forces,seize new racetracks,plant new advantages,mold new ways,and build new systems,in or-der to promote high-quality development of the whole society.

scientific and technological innovationnew quality productive forcesdevelopment pathdis-cussion

毛学民

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濮阳县科技创新综合服务中心,河南 濮阳 457100

科技创新 新质生产力 发展路径 探讨

2024

河南科技
河南省科学技术信息研究院

河南科技

影响因子:0.615
ISSN:1003-5168
年,卷(期):2024.51(17)