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基于模糊隶属度的电网调度高精度控制研究

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[目的]常规的电网调度高精度控制方法主要使用MPC(Model Predictive Control)随机预测模型来调整能源出力分布状态,易受HESS内部能量变化的影响,导致调度性能不佳.因此,提出一种基于模糊隶属度的电网调度高精度控制方法.[方法]以电网运行成本与负荷峰谷差为基础设计相关目标,并结合电网调度损耗与模糊隶属度,搭建电网调度高精度控制模型.在控制模型的支持下,确定电力负荷状态输出调度时间序列,结合目标函数来实现对电网调度高精度控制.[结果]实验结果表明,该电网调度模糊隶属度高精度控制方法的调度负荷值为112.35~128.14 kW,调度电压偏差率为0.159%~0.175%,调度惩罚成本在1.7万元以下,调度响应精度在95%以上.[结论]该电网调度高精度控制方法的控制效果较好,具有较高的经济价值,为实现高质量低损耗电网调度提供了一定参考.
Research on High-Precision Control of Power Grid Dispatch Based on Fuzzy Membership Degree
[Purposes]The conventional high-precision control method for power grid scheduling mainly uses the MPC(Model Predictive Control)stochastic prediction model to adjust the energy output distribu-tion state,which is easily affected by internal energy changes in HESS,resulting in poor scheduling per-formance.Therefore,a high-precision control method for power grid scheduling based on fuzzy member-ship degree is proposed.[Methods]Based on the operating cost of the power grid and the difference be-tween peak and valley loads,this paper designs relevant objectives,and builds a high-precision control model for power grid scheduling by combining power grid scheduling losses and fuzzy membership de-gree.Under the support of the control model,this paper determines the power load status output schedul-ing time series,and combines it with the objective function to achieve high-precision control of power grid scheduling.[Findings]The designed high-precision control method for fuzzy membership degree in power grid scheduling has a scheduling load value between 112.35 kW and 128.14 kW,a scheduling voltage deviation rate between 0.159%and 0.175%,and a scheduling penalty cost of less than 17 000 yuan and the scheduling response accuracy is more than 95%.[Conclusions]The high-precision control method designed for power grid dispatch has a good control effect and high economic value,making a certain contribution to achieving high-quality and low loss power grid dispatch.

fuzzy membership degreepower gridschedulinghigh precisioncontrol

彭健、张超

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国网武汉电力调度控制中心,湖北 武汉 430000

模糊隶属度 电网 调度 高精度 控制

2024

河南科技
河南省科学技术信息研究院

河南科技

影响因子:0.615
ISSN:1003-5168
年,卷(期):2024.51(22)