首页|基于多目标综合评价体系的市域铁路选线优化分析

基于多目标综合评价体系的市域铁路选线优化分析

扫码查看
[目的]基于多目标综合评价体系进行市域铁路选线优化分析,解决市域复杂环境下铁路选线难题.[方法]综合分析既有线干扰度、环境影响、经济可行性、征地拆迁等多源因素对铁路选线的影响,进一步构建指标体系明确的层次结构模型.为克服主观因素对权重的影响以及多源因素的不确定性与随机性,在层次分析法(Analytic Hierarchy Process,AHP)中融入熵权法,构建铁路选线多目标综合评价体系,进而对某市域铁路选线进行优化设计.[结果]研究表明,运用多目标综合评价体系进行铁路选线优化,可避免主观性对决策结果的影响,以及单纯定量分析对指标数据的严苛要求.[结论]该研究方法一定程度上提高了决策精度,是解决铁路选线这一多目标决策问题的有效方法.
Optimization Analysis of Urban Railway Line Selection Based on Multi-Objective Comprehensive Evaluation System
[Purposes]Based on the multi-objective comprehensive evaluation system,the optimization analysis of urban railway line selection is carried out to solve the problem of railway line selection in complex urban environment.[Methods]The influence of multi-source factors such as interference degree of existing lines,environmental impact,economic feasibility,land acquisition and demolition on railway line selection is comprehensively analyzed,and a hierarchical structure model with clear index system is further constructed.In order to overcome the influence of subjective factors on the weight and the uncer-tainty and randomness of multi-source factors,the entropy weight method is integrated into the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP)to construct a multi-objective comprehensive evaluation system for railway line selection,and then optimizing the design of railway line selection in a city.[Findings]The research shows that the use of multi-objective comprehensive evaluation system for railway route selection optimi-zation can avoid the influence of subjectivity on decision-making results and the strict requirements of quantitative analysis on index data.[Conclusions]The research method improves the decision-making accuracy to a certain extent,and is an effective method to solve the multi-objective decision-making problem of railway line selection.

multi-source factorshierarchical structure modelanalytic hierarchy processentropy weight methodcomprehensive evaluation system

杨青原、关广柱、郭庆亮、李辉、崔凤坤

展开 >

济青高速铁路有限公司,山东 济南 250013

山东交通学院,山东 济南 250357

山东铁路投资控股集团有限公司,山东 济南 250013

山东大学,山东 济南 250100

展开 >

多源因素 层次结构模型 层次分析法 熵权法 综合评价体系

2024

河南科技
河南省科学技术信息研究院

河南科技

影响因子:0.615
ISSN:1003-5168
年,卷(期):2024.51(22)