河南林业科技2024,Vol.44Issue(2) :57-60.

油茶高产稳产栽培技术初探

Preliminary Study on Cultivation Techniques for High and Stable Yield of Camellia oleifera

黄守保 王冉 张保平 方银麟
河南林业科技2024,Vol.44Issue(2) :57-60.

油茶高产稳产栽培技术初探

Preliminary Study on Cultivation Techniques for High and Stable Yield of Camellia oleifera

黄守保 1王冉 2张保平 1方银麟1
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作者信息

  • 1. 潢川县林业和茶产业局,河南 信阳 465150
  • 2. 河南省林业生态建设发展中心,郑州 450000
  • 折叠

摘要

采用2 a生油茶良种容器壮苗造林,对主栽品种和配栽品种按照5︰1配置,株行距(2.5~3)m×3 m,造林时应适当深栽,基部培土成盘状,用除草布覆盖,提高成活率.通过施肥、整形修剪、病虫害防治等科学抚育管理措施,为潢川县油茶高产、稳产提供了科学依据.

Abstract

Camellia oleifera is a unique native oil plant species in China.The development of camellia oleifera industry has great significance to rural revitalization.Huangchuan County is located in the middle of Xinyang,There are lots of hills and downlands,The natural climate is suitable for the growth of Camellia oleifera.The paper adopted great variety which is biennial strong seedling of Camellia oleifera to afforest,The scientific configuration ratio of the main varieties and complementary varieties was 5:1 with afforestation density of(2.5~3)m×3 m,and moderately deep planted,the base soil emerged as a shape of disc,covered with weeds clothes,kept water preservative and enhance the survival rate.Through a series of scientific nurturant management measures such as fertilization,shaping and pruning,pest control and so on achieve a result of high yield of Camellia oleifera.The research has provided a scientific basis for the high and stable yield of Camellia oleifera in Huangchuan County.

关键词

油茶/高产稳产/潢川县/抚育管理

Key words

Camellia oleifera/High yield and stable yield/Huangchuan County/Nurturant management

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出版年

2024
河南林业科技
河南省林业科学研究院 河南省林学会

河南林业科技

影响因子:0.276
ISSN:1003-2630
参考文献量6
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